| Compound | Plant part | Pathway | Superclass | Class | Amount | Reference |
| (-)-EPICATECHIN | flower | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavan-3-ols | - | Karl, C., Muller, G., Pedersen, P.A. (1981). Flavonoids in the flowers of Primula officinalis. Planta Med, 41, 96-99 |
| (-)-EPIGALLOCATECHIN | flower | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavan-3-ols | - | Karl, C., Muller, G., Pedersen, P.A. (1981). Flavonoids in the flowers of Primula officinalis. Planta Med, 41, 96-99 |
| 2’-HYDROXY-FLAVONE | leaf | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavones | - | Budzianowski, J., Morozowska, M., Wesolowska, M. (2005). Lipophilic flavones of Primula veris L. from field cultivation and in vitro cultures. Phytochemistry, 66(9), 1033-1039 doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2005.03.024 |
| 2’-METHOXY-FLAVONE | leaf | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavones | - | Budzianowski, J., Morozowska, M., Wesolowska, M. (2005). Lipophilic flavones of Primula veris L. from field cultivation and in vitro cultures. Phytochemistry, 66(9), 1033-1039 doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2005.03.024 |
| 2’,5’-DIMETHOXY-FLAVONE | leaf | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavones | - | Budzianowski, J., Morozowska, M., Wesolowska, M. (2005). Lipophilic flavones of Primula veris L. from field cultivation and in vitro cultures. Phytochemistry, 66(9), 1033-1039 doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2005.03.024 |
| 3’-HYDROXY-4’,5’-DIMETHOXY-FLAVONE | leaf | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavones | - | Budzianowski, J., Morozowska, M., Wesolowska, M. (2005). Lipophilic flavones of Primula veris L. from field cultivation and in vitro cultures. Phytochemistry, 66(9), 1033-1039 doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2005.03.024 |
| 3’-METHOXY-4’,5'-METHYLENEDIOXY-FLAVONE | leaf | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavones | - | Budzianowski, J., Morozowska, M., Wesolowska, M. (2005). Lipophilic flavones of Primula veris L. from field cultivation and in vitro cultures. Phytochemistry, 66(9), 1033-1039 doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2005.03.024 |
| 3’-METHOXY-FLAVONE | leaf | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavones | - | Budzianowski, J., Morozowska, M., Wesolowska, M. (2005). Lipophilic flavones of Primula veris L. from field cultivation and in vitro cultures. Phytochemistry, 66(9), 1033-1039 doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2005.03.024 |
| 3’,4’-DIHYDROXY-FLAVONE-GLUCOSIDE | flower | - | - | - | - | Karl, C., Muller, G., Pedersen, P.A. (1981). Flavonoids in the flowers of Primula officinalis. Planta Med, 41, 96-99 |
| 3’,4’-DIMETHOXY-FLAVONE | leaf | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavones | - | Budzianowski, J., Morozowska, M., Wesolowska, M. (2005). Lipophilic flavones of Primula veris L. from field cultivation and in vitro cultures. Phytochemistry, 66(9), 1033-1039 doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2005.03.024 |
| 3’,4’,5’-TRIMETHOXY-FLAVONE | flower | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavones | - | Huck, C.W., Bonn, G.K. (2001). Evaluation of detection methods for the reversed-phase hplc determination of 3',4',5'-trimethoxyflavone in different phytopharmaceutical products and in human serum. Phytochem Anal, 12(2), 104-109 doi:10.1002/pca.547 |
| 3’,4’,5’-TRIMETHOXY-FLAVONE | leaf | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavones | - | Budzianowski, J., Morozowska, M., Wesolowska, M. (2005). Lipophilic flavones of Primula veris L. from field cultivation and in vitro cultures. Phytochemistry, 66(9), 1033-1039 doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2005.03.024 |
| 3’,4’,5’-TRIMETHOXY-FLAVONE | root | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavones | - | Huck, C.W., Bonn, G.K. (2001). Evaluation of detection methods for the reversed-phase hplc determination of 3',4',5'-trimethoxyflavone in different phytopharmaceutical products and in human serum. Phytochem Anal, 12(2), 104-109 doi:10.1002/pca.547 |
| APIGENIN | flower | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavones | - | Karl, C., Muller, G., Pedersen, P.A. (1981). Flavonoids in the flowers of Primula officinalis. Planta Med, 41, 96-99 |
| FLAVONE | leaf | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavones | - | Budzianowski, J., Morozowska, M., Wesolowska, M. (2005). Lipophilic flavones of Primula veris L. from field cultivation and in vitro cultures. Phytochemistry, 66(9), 1033-1039 doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2005.03.024 |
| ISOQUERCETIN | flower | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Karl, C., Muller, G., Pedersen, P.A. (1981). Flavonoids in the flowers of Primula officinalis. Planta Med, 41, 96-99 |
| ISOQUERCETIN | flower | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Petitjean-freytat, C., Carnat, A., Lamaison, J.L. (1993). The primrose flower: comparative study on Primula veris L. and Primula elatior (L.) L. Plant Med Phytother, 26(1), 27-35 |
| ISORHAMNETIN | flower | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Karl, C., Muller, G., Pedersen, P.A. (1981). Flavonoids in the flowers of Primula officinalis. Planta Med, 41, 96-99 |
| ISORHAMNETIN (RHAMNOSYL)-ROBINOBIOSIDE | flower | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Karl, C., Muller, G., Pedersen, P.A. (1981). Flavonoids in the flowers of Primula officinalis. Planta Med, 41, 96-99 |
| ISORHAMNETIN 3-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE | flower | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Karl, C., Muller, G., Pedersen, P.A. (1981). Flavonoids in the flowers of Primula officinalis. Planta Med, 41, 96-99 |
| ISORHAMNETIN 3-O-ROBINOBIOSIDE | flower | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Karl, C., Muller, G., Pedersen, P.A. (1981). Flavonoids in the flowers of Primula officinalis. Planta Med, 41, 96-99 |
| ISORHAMNETIN 3-RUTINOSIDE | flower | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Petitjean-freytat, C., Carnat, A., Lamaison, J.L. (1993). The primrose flower: comparative study on Primula veris L. and Primula elatior (L.) L. Plant Med Phytother, 26(1), 27-35 |
| KAEMPFEROL | flower | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Karl, C., Muller, G., Pedersen, P.A. (1981). Flavonoids in the flowers of Primula officinalis. Planta Med, 41, 96-99 |
| KAEMPFEROL-3-ALPHA-L-RHAMNOPYRANOSYL(1-6)-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSIDE | flower | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Karl, C., Muller, G., Pedersen, P.A. (1981). Flavonoids in the flowers of Primula officinalis. Planta Med, 41, 96-99 |
| KAEMPFEROL-3-O-ROBINOBIOSIDE | flower | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Karl, C., Muller, G., Pedersen, P.A. (1981). Flavonoids in the flowers of Primula officinalis. Planta Med, 41, 96-99 |
| LIMOCITRIN-3-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDE | flower | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Karl, C., Muller, G., Pedersen, P.A. (1981). Flavonoids in the flowers of Primula officinalis. Planta Med, 41, 96-99 |
| LUTEOLIN | flower | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavones | - | Karl, C., Muller, G., Pedersen, P.A. (1981). Flavonoids in the flowers of Primula officinalis. Planta Med, 41, 96-99 |
| PRIMACROSAPONIN | rhizome | - | - | - | - | Calis, I., Yurukeb, A., Ruegger, H., Wright, A.D., Sticher, O. (1992). Triterpene saponins from Primula veris subsp.macrocalyx and Primula elatior subsp.meyeri. J Nat Prod, 55(9), 1299-1306 doi:10.1021/np50087a019 |
| PRIMIN | flower | Polyketides | Aromatic polyketides | Benzoquinones | - | Hausen, B.M. (1978). On the occurrence of the contact allergen primin and other quinoid compounds in species of the family of Primulaceae. Arch Dermatol Res, 261, 311-321 doi:10.1007/bf00455301 |
| PRIMIN | leaf | Polyketides | Aromatic polyketides | Benzoquinones | - | Hausen, B.M. (1978). On the occurrence of the contact allergen primin and other quinoid compounds in species of the family of Primulaceae. Arch Dermatol Res, 261, 311-321 doi:10.1007/bf00455301 |
| PRIMULASAPONIN 1 | root | Terpenoids | Triterpenoids | Oleanane triterpenoids | - | Siems, K., Jaensch, M., Jakupovic, J. (1998). Structures of the two saponins isolated from commercially available root extract of Primula sp. Planta Med, 64(3), 272-274 doi:10.1055/s-2006-957425 |
| PRIMULASAPONIN 1 | root | Terpenoids | Triterpenoids | Oleanane triterpenoids | - | Wagner, H., Reger, H. (1986). Primula root extract-hplc analysis. Dtsch Apoth Ztg, 126(28), 1489-1495 |
| PRIMULASAPONIN 2 | root | Terpenoids | Triterpenoids | Oleanane triterpenoids | - | Siems, K., Jaensch, M., Jakupovic, J. (1998). Structures of the two saponins isolated from commercially available root extract of Primula sp. Planta Med, 64(3), 272-274 doi:10.1055/s-2006-957425 |
| PRIMULAVERIN | root | - | - | - | - | Wagner, H., Reger, H. (1986). Primula root extract-hplc analysis. Dtsch Apoth Ztg, 126(28), 1489-1495 |
| PRIMULIC ACID | - | Terpenoids | Triterpenoids | Oleanane triterpenoids | - | Jentzsch, K., Spiegl, P., Fuchs, L. (1961). Comparative investigations on the anthelmintic effects of saponins in vitro. Arzneim-Forsch, 11, 413-414 |
| PRIMVERIN | root | - | - | - | - | Wagner, H., Reger, H. (1986). Primula root extract-hplc analysis. Dtsch Apoth Ztg, 126(28), 1489-1495 |
| PRIVEROSAPONIN B | rhizome | Terpenoids | Triterpenoids | Oleanane triterpenoids | - | Calis, I., Yurukeb, A., Ruegger, H., Wright, A.D., Sticher, O. (1992). Triterpene saponins from Primula veris subsp.macrocalyx and Primula elatior subsp.meyeri. J Nat Prod, 55(9), 1299-1306 doi:10.1021/np50087a019 |
| PRIVEROSAPONIN B 22-ACETATE | rhizome | Terpenoids | Triterpenoids | Oleanane triterpenoids | - | Calis, I., Yurukeb, A., Ruegger, H., Wright, A.D., Sticher, O. (1992). Triterpene saponins from Primula veris subsp.macrocalyx and Primula elatior subsp.meyeri. J Nat Prod, 55(9), 1299-1306 doi:10.1021/np50087a019 |
| PROANTHOCYANIDIN-B2 | flower | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Proanthocyanins | - | Karl, C., Muller, G., Pedersen, P.A. (1981). Flavonoids in the flowers of Primula officinalis. Planta Med, 41, 96-99 |
| QUERCETIN | flower | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Karl, C., Muller, G., Pedersen, P.A. (1981). Flavonoids in the flowers of Primula officinalis. Planta Med, 41, 96-99 |
| QUERCETIN-3-BETA-ROBINOBIOSIDE | flower | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Karl, C., Muller, G., Pedersen, P.A. (1981). Flavonoids in the flowers of Primula officinalis. Planta Med, 41, 96-99 |
| QUERCETIN-3-BETA-RUTINOSIDE | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Varnaite, R. (1988). Rutin content in Capsicum, Capsella, Urtica, Primula, Lepidium, Lactuca, Brassica, Anethum, Beta, Petroselinum, Allium genera representatives. Liet Tsr Mokslu Akad Darb Ser C, (4), 29-32 |
| QUERCETIN-3-BETA-RUTINOSIDE | flower | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Karl, C., Muller, G., Pedersen, P.A. (1981). Flavonoids in the flowers of Primula officinalis. Planta Med, 41, 96-99 |
| QUERCETIN-3-BETA-RUTINOSIDE | flower | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Petitjean-freytat, C., Carnat, A., Lamaison, J.L. (1993). The primrose flower: comparative study on Primula veris L. and Primula elatior (L.) L. Plant Med Phytother, 26(1), 27-35 |
| QUERCETIN-3-O-(GLUCOSYL-(1-2)-GLUCOSYL-(1-6)-GLUCOSIDE | flower | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Karl, C., Muller, G., Pedersen, P.A. (1981). Flavonoids in the flowers of Primula officinalis. Planta Med, 41, 96-99 |
| QUERCETIN-3-O-GENTIOBIOSIDE | flower | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Karl, C., Muller, G., Pedersen, P.A. (1981). Flavonoids in the flowers of Primula officinalis. Planta Med, 41, 96-99 |
| VOLEMITOL,D | aerial parts | Carbohydrates | Saccharides | Monosaccharides | - | Bilik, V., Stankovic, L. (1987). Isolation of d-volemitol from Primula officinalis. Patent Czech 240,315 |
| ZAPOTIN | leaf | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavones | - | Budzianowski, J., Morozowska, M., Wesolowska, M. (2005). Lipophilic flavones of Primula veris L. from field cultivation and in vitro cultures. Phytochemistry, 66(9), 1033-1039 doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2005.03.024 |
