| Compound | Plant part | Pathway | Superclass | Class | Amount | Reference |
| (-)-LOLIOLIDE | - | Terpenoids | Apocarotenoids | Apocarotenoids (β-) | - | Lu, Z., Guan, S., Li, X., Chen, G., Zhang, J., Huang, H., Liu, X., Guo, D. (2008). Cytotoxic diterpenoids from Euphorbia helioscopia J Nat Prod, 71(5), 873-876 |
| 24-METHYL-CYCLOARTENOL | exudate | Terpenoids | Triterpenoids | Cycloartane triterpenoids | - | Ponsinet, G., Ourisson, G. (1967). In vitro biosynthesis of triterpenes in Euphorbia latex. Phytochemistry, 6, 1235-1243 |
| ASTRAGALIN | aerial parts | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | El-salam, N.A.A., El-sayed, M.A., Khafagy, S.M. (1975). Spectrophotometric estimation of individual flavone glycosides in three Euphorbia species. Pharmazie, 30, 402 |
| ATROPHA-TRANS-5-TRANS-ENE,14-ALPHA-14-BETA-DIACETOXY-3-BETA-7-BETA-DIBENZOYL-OXY-17-HYDROXY-9-OXO-2-BETA-H-13-BETA-H | - | - | - | - | - | Lu, Z., Guan, S., Li, X., Chen, G., Zhang, J., Huang, H., Liu, X., Guo, D. (2008). Cytotoxic diterpenoids from Euphorbia helioscopia J Nat Prod, 71(5), 873-876 |
| BETA-DIHYDRO-FUCOSTEROL | - | Terpenoids | Steroids | Stigmastane steroids | - | Durrani, A.A., Rafiullah, M., Ikram, M. (1967). Euphorbia helioscopia Linn. Pak J Sci Ind Res, 10(3), 167-170 |
| BETA-EUDESMOL | essential oil | Terpenoids | Sesquiterpenoids | Eudesmane sesquiterpenoids | - | Baghlaf, A.O., El-beih, F.K.A., El-tawil, B.A.H. (1983). Constituents of local plants. part 15. Study of volatile oil of saudi Ruta chalepensis L., Juniperus procera Hochst. ex Endl. and Euphorbia helioscopia L. Herba Hung, 22(1), 39-42 |
| BREVIFOLIN CARBOXYLIC ACID | aerial parts | - | - | - | - | Ahn, B.T., Lee, S.H., Ro, J.S., Lee, K.S. (1995). A chemotaxonomic study on Euphorbiaceae in Korea. Nat Prod Sci, 1(1), 86-98 |
| CARPINUSIN | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Phenolic acids (C6-C1) | Gallotannins | - | Lee, S.H., Tanaka, T., Nonaka, G.I., Nishioka, I. (1990). Tannins and related compounds. xcv. isolation and characterization of helioscopinins and helioscopins, four new hydrolyzable tannnins from Euphorbia helioscopia L. Chem Pharm Bull, 38(6), 1518-1523 doi:10.1248/cpb.38.1518 |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID | aerial parts | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Phenylpropanoids (C6-C3) | Cinnamic acids and derivatives | - | Ahn, B.T., Lee, S.H., Ro, J.S., Lee, K.S. (1995). A chemotaxonomic study on Euphorbiaceae in Korea. Nat Prod Sci, 1(1), 86-98 |
| CORILAGIN | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Phenolic acids (C6-C1) | Gallotannins | - | Lee, S.H., Tanaka, T., Nonaka, G.I., Nishioka, I. (1990). Tannins and related compounds. xcv. isolation and characterization of helioscopinins and helioscopins, four new hydrolyzable tannnins from Euphorbia helioscopia L. Chem Pharm Bull, 38(6), 1518-1523 doi:10.1248/cpb.38.1518 |
| CORILAGIN | aerial parts | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Phenolic acids (C6-C1) | Gallotannins | - | Ahn, B.T., Lee, S.H., Ro, J.S., Lee, K.S. (1995). A chemotaxonomic study on Euphorbiaceae in Korea. Nat Prod Sci, 1(1), 86-98 |
| CYANIDIN-3-GLUCOSIDE | stem | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Anthocyanidins | - | Yoshitama, K., Ishii, K., Yasuda, H. (1980). A chromatographic survey of anthocyanins in the flora of japan, I. J Fac Sci Shinshu Univ, 15, 19-26 |
| CYCLOARTENOL | exudate | Terpenoids | Triterpenoids | Cycloartane triterpenoids | - | Ponsinet, G., Ourisson, G. (1967). In vitro biosynthesis of triterpenes in Euphorbia latex. Phytochemistry, 6, 1235-1243 |
| DEHYDROVOMIFOLIOL | - | Terpenoids | Apocarotenoids | Apocarotenoids(ε-) | - | Lu, Z., Guan, S., Li, X., Chen, G., Zhang, J., Huang, H., Liu, X., Guo, D. (2008). Cytotoxic diterpenoids from Euphorbia helioscopia J Nat Prod, 71(5), 873-876 |
| ELAEOCARPUSIN | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Phenolic acids (C6-C1) | Gallotannins | - | Lee, S.H., Tanaka, T., Nonaka, G.I., Nishioka, I. (1990). Tannins and related compounds. xcv. isolation and characterization of helioscopinins and helioscopins, four new hydrolyzable tannnins from Euphorbia helioscopia L. Chem Pharm Bull, 38(6), 1518-1523 doi:10.1248/cpb.38.1518 |
| ELEMOL | essential oil | Terpenoids | Sesquiterpenoids | Elemane sesquiterpenoids | - | Baghlaf, A.O., El-beih, F.K.A., El-tawil, B.A.H. (1983). Constituents of local plants. part 15. Study of volatile oil of saudi Ruta chalepensis L., Juniperus procera Hochst. ex Endl. and Euphorbia helioscopia L. Herba Hung, 22(1), 39-42 |
| EUPHOHELIN A | leaf | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Jatrophane diterpenoids | - | Kosemura, S., Shizuri, Y., Yamaura, S. (1985). Isolation and structures of euphohelins, new toxic diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia L. Bull Chem Soc Japan, 58(11), 3112-3117 doi:10.1246/bcsj.58.3112 |
| EUPHOHELIN B | leaf | - | - | - | - | Kosemura, S., Shizuri, Y., Yamaura, S. (1985). Isolation and structures of euphohelins, new toxic diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia L. Bull Chem Soc Japan, 58(11), 3112-3117 doi:10.1246/bcsj.58.3112 |
| EUPHOHELIN C | leaf | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Lathyrane diterpenoids | - | Kosemura, S., Shizuri, Y., Yamaura, S. (1985). Isolation and structures of euphohelins, new toxic diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia L. Bull Chem Soc Japan, 58(11), 3112-3117 doi:10.1246/bcsj.58.3112 |
| EUPHOHELIN D | leaf | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Lathyrane diterpenoids | - | Kosemura, S., Shizuri, Y., Yamaura, S. (1985). Isolation and structures of euphohelins, new toxic diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia L. Bull Chem Soc Japan, 58(11), 3112-3117 doi:10.1246/bcsj.58.3112 |
| EUPHOHELIN E | leaf | - | - | - | - | Kosemura, S., Shizuri, Y., Yamaura, S. (1985). Isolation and structures of euphohelins, new toxic diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia L. Bull Chem Soc Japan, 58(11), 3112-3117 doi:10.1246/bcsj.58.3112 |
| EUPHOHELIONONE | leaf | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Lathyrane diterpenoids | - | Yamamura, S., Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Tayama, T., Ohba, S., Ito, M., Saito, Y., Terada, Y. (1989). Diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia. Phytochemistry, 28(12), 3421-3436 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(89)80360-7 |
| EUPHOHELIOSCOPIN A | leaf | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Lathyrane diterpenoids | - | Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Terada, Y., Yamamura, S. (1983). Structural and conformational studies on euphorelioscopins a and b and related diterpenes. Tetrahedron Lett, 24(25), 2577-2580 doi:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)81986-3 |
| EUPHOHELIOSCOPIN A | leaf | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Lathyrane diterpenoids | - | Yamamura, S., Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Tayama, T., Ohba, S., Ito, M., Saito, Y., Terada, Y. (1989). Diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia. Phytochemistry, 28(12), 3421-3436 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(89)80360-7 |
| EUPHOHELIOSCOPIN B | leaf | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Lathyrane diterpenoids | - | Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Terada, Y., Yamamura, S. (1983). Structural and conformational studies on euphorelioscopins a and b and related diterpenes. Tetrahedron Lett, 24(25), 2577-2580 doi:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)81986-3 |
| EUPHOHELIOSCOPIN B | leaf | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Lathyrane diterpenoids | - | Yamamura, S., Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Tayama, T., Ohba, S., Ito, M., Saito, Y., Terada, Y. (1989). Diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia. Phytochemistry, 28(12), 3421-3436 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(89)80360-7 |
| EUPHOHELIOSNOID A | - | - | - | - | - | Lu, Z., Guan, S., Li, X., Chen, G., Zhang, J., Huang, H., Liu, X., Guo, D. (2008). Cytotoxic diterpenoids from Euphorbia helioscopia J Nat Prod, 71(5), 873-876 |
| EUPHOHELIOSNOID B | - | - | - | - | - | Lu, Z., Guan, S., Li, X., Chen, G., Zhang, J., Huang, H., Liu, X., Guo, D. (2008). Cytotoxic diterpenoids from Euphorbia helioscopia J Nat Prod, 71(5), 873-876 |
| EUPHOHELIOSNOID C | - | - | - | - | - | Lu, Z., Guan, S., Li, X., Chen, G., Zhang, J., Huang, H., Liu, X., Guo, D. (2008). Cytotoxic diterpenoids from Euphorbia helioscopia J Nat Prod, 71(5), 873-876 |
| EUPHORBIN A | aerial parts | - | - | - | - | Ahn, B.T., Lee, S.H., Ro, J.S., Lee, K.S. (1995). A chemotaxonomic study on Euphorbiaceae in Korea. Nat Prod Sci, 1(1), 86-98 |
| EUPHORHELIN | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Phenolic acids (C6-C1) | Gallotannins | - | Lee, S.H., Tanaka, T., Nonaka, G.I., Nishioka, I. (1991). Tannins and related compounds. cv. monomeric and dimeric hydrolyzable tannins having a dehydrohexahydroxydiphenoyl group, supinanin, euphorscopin, euphorhelin and jolkianin, from Euphorbia species. Chem Pharm Bull, 39(3), 630-638 doi:10.1248/cpb.39.630 |
| EUPHORNIN | - | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Jatrophane diterpenoids | - | Lu, Z., Guan, S., Li, X., Chen, G., Zhang, J., Huang, H., Liu, X., Guo, D. (2008). Cytotoxic diterpenoids from Euphorbia helioscopia J Nat Prod, 71(5), 873-876 |
| EUPHORNIN | leaf | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Jatrophane diterpenoids | - | Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Terada, Y., Yamamura, S., Ohba, S., Ito, M., Saito, Y. (1984). Structural and conformational studies on euphornin and related diterpenes. Tetrahedron Lett, 25(11), 1155-1158 doi:10.1016/s0040-4039(01)91548-5 |
| EUPHORNIN | leaf | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Jatrophane diterpenoids | - | Yamamura, S., Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Tayama, T., Ohba, S., Ito, M., Saito, Y., Terada, Y. (1989). Diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia. Phytochemistry, 28(12), 3421-3436 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(89)80360-7 |
| EUPHORNIN A | - | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Jatrophane diterpenoids | - | Lu, Z., Guan, S., Li, X., Chen, G., Zhang, J., Huang, H., Liu, X., Guo, D. (2008). Cytotoxic diterpenoids from Euphorbia helioscopia J Nat Prod, 71(5), 873-876 |
| EUPHORNIN A | leaf | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Jatrophane diterpenoids | - | Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Terada, Y., Yamamura, S., Ohba, S., Ito, M., Saito, Y. (1984). Structural and conformational studies on euphornin and related diterpenes. Tetrahedron Lett, 25(11), 1155-1158 doi:10.1016/s0040-4039(01)91548-5 |
| EUPHORNIN A | leaf | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Jatrophane diterpenoids | - | Yamamura, S., Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Tayama, T., Ohba, S., Ito, M., Saito, Y., Terada, Y. (1989). Diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia. Phytochemistry, 28(12), 3421-3436 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(89)80360-7 |
| EUPHORNIN B | - | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Jatrophane diterpenoids | - | Lu, Z., Guan, S., Li, X., Chen, G., Zhang, J., Huang, H., Liu, X., Guo, D. (2008). Cytotoxic diterpenoids from Euphorbia helioscopia J Nat Prod, 71(5), 873-876 |
| EUPHORNIN B | leaf | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Jatrophane diterpenoids | - | Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Terada, Y., Yamamura, S., Ohba, S., Ito, M., Saito, Y. (1984). Structural and conformational studies on euphornin and related diterpenes. Tetrahedron Lett, 25(11), 1155-1158 doi:10.1016/s0040-4039(01)91548-5 |
| EUPHORNIN B | leaf | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Jatrophane diterpenoids | - | Yamamura, S., Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Tayama, T., Ohba, S., Ito, M., Saito, Y., Terada, Y. (1989). Diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia. Phytochemistry, 28(12), 3421-3436 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(89)80360-7 |
| EUPHORNIN C | leaf | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Jatrophane diterpenoids | - | Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Terada, Y., Yamamura, S., Ohba, S., Ito, M., Saito, Y. (1984). Structural and conformational studies on euphornin and related diterpenes. Tetrahedron Lett, 25(11), 1155-1158 doi:10.1016/s0040-4039(01)91548-5 |
| EUPHORNIN C | leaf | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Jatrophane diterpenoids | - | Yamamura, S., Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Tayama, T., Ohba, S., Ito, M., Saito, Y., Terada, Y. (1989). Diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia. Phytochemistry, 28(12), 3421-3436 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(89)80360-7 |
| EUPHORNIN D | leaf | - | - | - | - | Yamamura, S., Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Tayama, T., Ohba, S., Ito, M., Saito, Y., Terada, Y. (1989). Diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia. Phytochemistry, 28(12), 3421-3436 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(89)80360-7 |
| EUPHORNIN E | leaf | - | - | - | - | Yamamura, S., Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Tayama, T., Ohba, S., Ito, M., Saito, Y., Terada, Y. (1989). Diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia. Phytochemistry, 28(12), 3421-3436 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(89)80360-7 |
| EUPHORNIN F | leaf | - | - | - | - | Yamamura, S., Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Tayama, T., Ohba, S., Ito, M., Saito, Y., Terada, Y. (1989). Diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia. Phytochemistry, 28(12), 3421-3436 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(89)80360-7 |
| EUPHORNIN G | - | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Jatrophane diterpenoids | - | Lu, Z., Guan, S., Li, X., Chen, G., Zhang, J., Huang, H., Liu, X., Guo, D. (2008). Cytotoxic diterpenoids from Euphorbia helioscopia J Nat Prod, 71(5), 873-876 |
| EUPHORNIN G | leaf | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Jatrophane diterpenoids | - | Yamamura, S., Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Tayama, T., Ohba, S., Ito, M., Saito, Y., Terada, Y. (1989). Diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia. Phytochemistry, 28(12), 3421-3436 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(89)80360-7 |
| EUPHORNIN H | leaf | - | - | - | - | Yamamura, S., Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Tayama, T., Ohba, S., Ito, M., Saito, Y., Terada, Y. (1989). Diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia. Phytochemistry, 28(12), 3421-3436 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(89)80360-7 |
| EUPHORNIN I | leaf | - | - | - | - | Yamamura, S., Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Tayama, T., Ohba, S., Ito, M., Saito, Y., Terada, Y. (1989). Diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia. Phytochemistry, 28(12), 3421-3436 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(89)80360-7 |
| EUPHORNIN J | leaf | - | - | - | - | Yamamura, S., Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Tayama, T., Ohba, S., Ito, M., Saito, Y., Terada, Y. (1989). Diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia. Phytochemistry, 28(12), 3421-3436 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(89)80360-7 |
| EUPHORNIN K | leaf | - | - | - | - | Yamamura, S., Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Tayama, T., Ohba, S., Ito, M., Saito, Y., Terada, Y. (1989). Diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia. Phytochemistry, 28(12), 3421-3436 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(89)80360-7 |
| EUPHORSCOPIN | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Phenolic acids (C6-C1) | Gallotannins | - | Lee, S.H., Tanaka, T., Nonaka, G.I., Nishioka, I. (1991). Tannins and related compounds. cv. monomeric and dimeric hydrolyzable tannins having a dehydrohexahydroxydiphenoyl group, supinanin, euphorscopin, euphorhelin and jolkianin, from Euphorbia species. Chem Pharm Bull, 39(3), 630-638 doi:10.1248/cpb.39.630 |
| EUPHOSCOPIN A | - | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Jatrophane diterpenoids | - | Lu, Z., Guan, S., Li, X., Chen, G., Zhang, J., Huang, H., Liu, X., Guo, D. (2008). Cytotoxic diterpenoids from Euphorbia helioscopia J Nat Prod, 71(5), 873-876 |
| EUPHOSCOPIN A | leaf | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Jatrophane diterpenoids | - | Kosemura, S., Shizuri, Y., Yamaura, S. (1985). Isolation and structures of euphohelins, new toxic diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia L. Bull Chem Soc Japan, 58(11), 3112-3117 doi:10.1246/bcsj.58.3112 |
| EUPHOSCOPIN A | leaf | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Jatrophane diterpenoids | - | Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Terada, Y., Yamamura, S. (1983). Structural and conformational studies on euphorelioscopins a and b and related diterpenes. Tetrahedron Lett, 24(25), 2577-2580 doi:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)81986-3 |
| EUPHOSCOPIN A,EPI | leaf | - | - | - | - | Yamamura, S., Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Tayama, T., Ohba, S., Ito, M., Saito, Y., Terada, Y. (1989). Diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia. Phytochemistry, 28(12), 3421-3436 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(89)80360-7 |
| EUPHOSCOPIN B | - | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Jatrophane diterpenoids | - | Lu, Z., Guan, S., Li, X., Chen, G., Zhang, J., Huang, H., Liu, X., Guo, D. (2008). Cytotoxic diterpenoids from Euphorbia helioscopia J Nat Prod, 71(5), 873-876 |
| EUPHOSCOPIN B | leaf | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Jatrophane diterpenoids | - | Kosemura, S., Shizuri, Y., Yamaura, S. (1985). Isolation and structures of euphohelins, new toxic diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia L. Bull Chem Soc Japan, 58(11), 3112-3117 doi:10.1246/bcsj.58.3112 |
| EUPHOSCOPIN B | leaf | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Jatrophane diterpenoids | - | Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Terada, Y., Yamamura, S. (1983). Structural and conformational studies on euphorelioscopins a and b and related diterpenes. Tetrahedron Lett, 24(25), 2577-2580 doi:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)81986-3 |
| EUPHOSCOPIN B,EPI | leaf | - | - | - | - | Yamamura, S., Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Tayama, T., Ohba, S., Ito, M., Saito, Y., Terada, Y. (1989). Diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia. Phytochemistry, 28(12), 3421-3436 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(89)80360-7 |
| EUPHOSCOPIN C | - | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Jatrophane diterpenoids | - | Lu, Z., Guan, S., Li, X., Chen, G., Zhang, J., Huang, H., Liu, X., Guo, D. (2008). Cytotoxic diterpenoids from Euphorbia helioscopia J Nat Prod, 71(5), 873-876 |
| EUPHOSCOPIN C | leaf | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Jatrophane diterpenoids | - | Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Terada, Y., Yamamura, S. (1983). Structural and conformational studies on euphorelioscopins a and b and related diterpenes. Tetrahedron Lett, 24(25), 2577-2580 doi:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)81986-3 |
| EUPHOSCOPIN C | leaf | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Jatrophane diterpenoids | - | Yamamura, S., Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Tayama, T., Ohba, S., Ito, M., Saito, Y., Terada, Y. (1989). Diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia. Phytochemistry, 28(12), 3421-3436 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(89)80360-7 |
| EUPHOSCOPIN D | leaf | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Jatrophane diterpenoids | - | Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Terada, Y., Yamamura, S. (1983). Structural and conformational studies on euphorelioscopins a and b and related diterpenes. Tetrahedron Lett, 24(25), 2577-2580 doi:10.1016/s0040-4039(00)81986-3 |
| EUPHOSCOPIN D | leaf | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Jatrophane diterpenoids | - | Yamamura, S., Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Tayama, T., Ohba, S., Ito, M., Saito, Y., Terada, Y. (1989). Diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia. Phytochemistry, 28(12), 3421-3436 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(89)80360-7 |
| EUPHOSCOPIN D,EPI: | leaf | - | - | - | - | Yamamura, S., Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Tayama, T., Ohba, S., Ito, M., Saito, Y., Terada, Y. (1989). Diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia. Phytochemistry, 28(12), 3421-3436 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(89)80360-7 |
| EUPHOSCOPIN E | - | - | - | - | - | Lu, Z., Guan, S., Li, X., Chen, G., Zhang, J., Huang, H., Liu, X., Guo, D. (2008). Cytotoxic diterpenoids from Euphorbia helioscopia J Nat Prod, 71(5), 873-876 |
| EUPHOSCOPIN E | leaf | - | - | - | - | Yamamura, S., Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Tayama, T., Ohba, S., Ito, M., Saito, Y., Terada, Y. (1989). Diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia. Phytochemistry, 28(12), 3421-3436 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(89)80360-7 |
| EUPHOSCOPIN F | leaf | - | - | - | - | Yamamura, S., Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Tayama, T., Ohba, S., Ito, M., Saito, Y., Terada, Y. (1989). Diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia. Phytochemistry, 28(12), 3421-3436 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(89)80360-7 |
| EUPHOSCOPIN F,EPI: | leaf | - | - | - | - | Yamamura, S., Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Tayama, T., Ohba, S., Ito, M., Saito, Y., Terada, Y. (1989). Diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia. Phytochemistry, 28(12), 3421-3436 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(89)80360-7 |
| EUPHOSCOPIN G | leaf | - | - | - | - | Yamamura, S., Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Tayama, T., Ohba, S., Ito, M., Saito, Y., Terada, Y. (1989). Diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia. Phytochemistry, 28(12), 3421-3436 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(89)80360-7 |
| EUPHOSCOPIN H | leaf | - | - | - | - | Yamamura, S., Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Tayama, T., Ohba, S., Ito, M., Saito, Y., Terada, Y. (1989). Diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia. Phytochemistry, 28(12), 3421-3436 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(89)80360-7 |
| EUPHOSCOPIN I | leaf | - | - | - | - | Yamamura, S., Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Tayama, T., Ohba, S., Ito, M., Saito, Y., Terada, Y. (1989). Diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia. Phytochemistry, 28(12), 3421-3436 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(89)80360-7 |
| EUPHOSCOPIN J | - | - | - | - | - | Lu, Z., Guan, S., Li, X., Chen, G., Zhang, J., Huang, H., Liu, X., Guo, D. (2008). Cytotoxic diterpenoids from Euphorbia helioscopia J Nat Prod, 71(5), 873-876 |
| EUPHOSCOPIN J | leaf | - | - | - | - | Yamamura, S., Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Tayama, T., Ohba, S., Ito, M., Saito, Y., Terada, Y. (1989). Diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia. Phytochemistry, 28(12), 3421-3436 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(89)80360-7 |
| EUPHOSCOPIN K | leaf | - | - | - | - | Yamamura, S., Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Tayama, T., Ohba, S., Ito, M., Saito, Y., Terada, Y. (1989). Diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia. Phytochemistry, 28(12), 3421-3436 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(89)80360-7 |
| EUPHOSCOPIN L | leaf | - | - | - | - | Yamamura, S., Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Ohtsuka, J., Tayama, T., Ohba, S., Ito, M., Saito, Y., Terada, Y. (1989). Diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia. Phytochemistry, 28(12), 3421-3436 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(89)80360-7 |
| FICUSIC ACID | - | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Carane monoterpenoids | - | Lu, Z., Guan, S., Li, X., Chen, G., Zhang, J., Huang, H., Liu, X., Guo, D. (2008). Cytotoxic diterpenoids from Euphorbia helioscopia J Nat Prod, 71(5), 873-876 |
| FUROSIN | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Phenolic acids (C6-C1) | Gallotannins | - | Lee, S.H., Tanaka, T., Nonaka, G.I., Nishioka, I. (1990). Tannins and related compounds. xcv. isolation and characterization of helioscopinins and helioscopins, four new hydrolyzable tannnins from Euphorbia helioscopia L. Chem Pharm Bull, 38(6), 1518-1523 doi:10.1248/cpb.38.1518 |
| GALLIC-ACID | aerial parts | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Phenolic acids (C6-C1) | Gallotannins | - | Chen, Y., Tang, Z.J., Jiang, F.X., Zhang, X.X., Lao, A.N. (1979). Studies on the active principles of ze-qi (Euphorbia helioscopia L.),a drug used for chronic bronchitis. I. Yao Hsueh Hsueh Pao, 14, 91-95 |
| GALLOYL-ALPHA-D-GLUCOSE,1-2-6-TRI-O | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Phenolic acids (C6-C1) | Gallotannins | - | Lee, S.H., Tanaka, T., Nonaka, G.I., Nishioka, I. (1991). Tannins and related compounds. cv. monomeric and dimeric hydrolyzable tannins having a dehydrohexahydroxydiphenoyl group, supinanin, euphorscopin, euphorhelin and jolkianin, from Euphorbia species. Chem Pharm Bull, 39(3), 630-638 doi:10.1248/cpb.39.630 |
| GALLOYL-BETA-D-GLUCOSE,1-2-3-4-6-PENTA-O | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Phenolic acids (C6-C1) | Gallotannins | - | Lee, S.H., Tanaka, T., Nonaka, G.I., Nishioka, I. (1991). Tannins and related compounds. cv. monomeric and dimeric hydrolyzable tannins having a dehydrohexahydroxydiphenoyl group, supinanin, euphorscopin, euphorhelin and jolkianin, from Euphorbia species. Chem Pharm Bull, 39(3), 630-638 doi:10.1248/cpb.39.630 |
| GALLOYL-BETA-D-GLUCOSE,1-2-3-6-TETRA-O | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Phenolic acids (C6-C1) | Gallotannins | - | Lee, S.H., Tanaka, T., Nonaka, G.I., Nishioka, I. (1991). Tannins and related compounds. cv. monomeric and dimeric hydrolyzable tannins having a dehydrohexahydroxydiphenoyl group, supinanin, euphorscopin, euphorhelin and jolkianin, from Euphorbia species. Chem Pharm Bull, 39(3), 630-638 doi:10.1248/cpb.39.630 |
| GALLOYL-BETA-D-GLUCOSE,1-3-4-6-TETRA-O | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Phenolic acids (C6-C1) | Gallotannins | - | Lee, S.H., Tanaka, T., Nonaka, G.I., Nishioka, I. (1991). Tannins and related compounds. cv. monomeric and dimeric hydrolyzable tannins having a dehydrohexahydroxydiphenoyl group, supinanin, euphorscopin, euphorhelin and jolkianin, from Euphorbia species. Chem Pharm Bull, 39(3), 630-638 doi:10.1248/cpb.39.630 |
| GALLOYL-BETA-D-GLUCOSE,1-6-DI-O | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Phenolic acids (C6-C1) | Gallotannins | - | Lee, S.H., Tanaka, T., Nonaka, G.I., Nishioka, I. (1991). Tannins and related compounds. cv. monomeric and dimeric hydrolyzable tannins having a dehydrohexahydroxydiphenoyl group, supinanin, euphorscopin, euphorhelin and jolkianin, from Euphorbia species. Chem Pharm Bull, 39(3), 630-638 doi:10.1248/cpb.39.630 |
| GALLOYL-BETA-D-GLUCOSE,1-O | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Phenolic acids (C6-C1) | Simple phenolic acids | - | Lee, S.H., Tanaka, T., Nonaka, G.I., Nishioka, I. (1991). Tannins and related compounds. cv. monomeric and dimeric hydrolyzable tannins having a dehydrohexahydroxydiphenoyl group, supinanin, euphorscopin, euphorhelin and jolkianin, from Euphorbia species. Chem Pharm Bull, 39(3), 630-638 doi:10.1248/cpb.39.630 |
| GALLOYL-BETA-D-GLUCOSE,1-O | aerial parts | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Phenolic acids (C6-C1) | Simple phenolic acids | - | Ahn, B.T., Lee, S.H., Ro, J.S., Lee, K.S. (1995). A chemotaxonomic study on Euphorbiaceae in Korea. Nat Prod Sci, 1(1), 86-98 |
| GALLOYL-GLUCOSE,2-3-DI-O: | aerial parts | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Phenolic acids (C6-C1) | Gallotannins | - | Ahn, B.T., Lee, S.H., Ro, J.S., Lee, K.S. (1995). A chemotaxonomic study on Euphorbiaceae in Korea. Nat Prod Sci, 1(1), 86-98 |
| GERANIIN | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Phenolic acids (C6-C1) | Gallotannins | - | Lee, S.H., Tanaka, T., Nonaka, G.I., Nishioka, I. (1990). Tannins and related compounds. xcv. isolation and characterization of helioscopinins and helioscopins, four new hydrolyzable tannnins from Euphorbia helioscopia L. Chem Pharm Bull, 38(6), 1518-1523 doi:10.1248/cpb.38.1518 |
| GERANIIN | aerial parts | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Phenolic acids (C6-C1) | Gallotannins | - | Ahn, B.T., Lee, S.H., Ro, J.S., Lee, K.S. (1995). A chemotaxonomic study on Euphorbiaceae in Korea. Nat Prod Sci, 1(1), 86-98 |
| GLYCINE,PHENYL: 3-5-DIHYDROXY | exudate | Amino acids and Peptides | Small peptides | Aminoacids | - | Muller, P., Schutte, H.R. (1968). Biochemistry and physiology of latex. xviii. m-hydroxyphenylglycine and 3,5-dihydroxy-phenylglycine, two new amino acids from Euphorbia helioscopia Latex. Z Naturforsch Ser B, 23, 659-663 |
| GLYCINE,PHENYL: META-HYDROXY: | exudate | Amino acids and Peptides | Small peptides | Aminoacids | - | Muller, P., Schutte, H.R. (1968). Biochemistry and physiology of latex. xviii. m-hydroxyphenylglycine and 3,5-dihydroxy-phenylglycine, two new amino acids from Euphorbia helioscopia Latex. Z Naturforsch Ser B, 23, 659-663 |
| HELIOSCOPIN A | - | - | - | - | - | Lee, S.H., Tanaka, T., Nonaka, G.I., Nishioka, I. (1990). Tannins and related compounds. xcv. isolation and characterization of helioscopinins and helioscopins, four new hydrolyzable tannnins from Euphorbia helioscopia L. Chem Pharm Bull, 38(6), 1518-1523 doi:10.1248/cpb.38.1518 |
| HELIOSCOPIN B | - | - | - | - | - | Lee, S.H., Tanaka, T., Nonaka, G.I., Nishioka, I. (1990). Tannins and related compounds. xcv. isolation and characterization of helioscopinins and helioscopins, four new hydrolyzable tannnins from Euphorbia helioscopia L. Chem Pharm Bull, 38(6), 1518-1523 doi:10.1248/cpb.38.1518 |
| HELIOSCOPININ A | - | - | - | - | - | Lee, S.H., Tanaka, T., Nonaka, G.I., Nishioka, I. (1990). Tannins and related compounds. xcv. isolation and characterization of helioscopinins and helioscopins, four new hydrolyzable tannnins from Euphorbia helioscopia L. Chem Pharm Bull, 38(6), 1518-1523 doi:10.1248/cpb.38.1518 |
| HELIOSCOPININ A | aerial parts | - | - | - | - | Ahn, B.T., Lee, S.H., Ro, J.S., Lee, K.S. (1995). A chemotaxonomic study on Euphorbiaceae in Korea. Nat Prod Sci, 1(1), 86-98 |
| HELIOSCOPININ B | - | - | - | - | - | Lee, S.H., Tanaka, T., Nonaka, G.I., Nishioka, I. (1990). Tannins and related compounds. xcv. isolation and characterization of helioscopinins and helioscopins, four new hydrolyzable tannnins from Euphorbia helioscopia L. Chem Pharm Bull, 38(6), 1518-1523 doi:10.1248/cpb.38.1518 |
| HELIOSCOPININ B | aerial parts | - | - | - | - | Ahn, B.T., Lee, S.H., Ro, J.S., Lee, K.S. (1995). A chemotaxonomic study on Euphorbiaceae in Korea. Nat Prod Sci, 1(1), 86-98 |
| HELIOSCOPINOLIDE A | - | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Furanoabietane diterpenoids | - | Lu, Z., Guan, S., Li, X., Chen, G., Zhang, J., Huang, H., Liu, X., Guo, D. (2008). Cytotoxic diterpenoids from Euphorbia helioscopia J Nat Prod, 71(5), 873-876 |
| HELIOSCOPINOLIDE A | leaf | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Furanoabietane diterpenoids | - | Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Yamamura, S., Ohba, S., Ito, M., Saito, Y. (1983). Isolation and structures of helioscopinolides, new diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia L. Chem Lett, (1), 65-68 doi:10.1246/cl.1983.65 |
| HELIOSCOPINOLIDE B | leaf | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Furanoabietane diterpenoids | - | Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Yamamura, S., Ohba, S., Ito, M., Saito, Y. (1983). Isolation and structures of helioscopinolides, new diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia L. Chem Lett, (1), 65-68 doi:10.1246/cl.1983.65 |
| HELIOSCOPINOLIDE C | leaf | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Furanoabietane diterpenoids | - | Shizuri, Y., Kosemura, S., Yamamura, S., Ohba, S., Ito, M., Saito, Y. (1983). Isolation and structures of helioscopinolides, new diterpenes from Euphorbia helioscopia L. Chem Lett, (1), 65-68 doi:10.1246/cl.1983.65 |
| HELIOSCOPIOL | - | - | - | - | - | Durrani, A.A., Rafiullah, M., Ikram, M. (1967). Euphorbia helioscopia Linn. Pak J Sci Ind Res, 10(3), 167-170 |
| HELIOSIN | aerial parts | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Chen, Y., Tang, Z.J., Jiang, F.X., Zhang, X.X., Lao, A.N. (1979). Studies on the active principles of ze-qi (Euphorbia helioscopia L.),a drug used for chronic bronchitis. I. Yao Hsueh Hsueh Pao, 14, 91-95 |
| HYPEROSIDE | aerial parts | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Chen, Y., Tang, Z.J., Jiang, F.X., Zhang, X.X., Lao, A.N. (1979). Studies on the active principles of ze-qi (Euphorbia helioscopia L.),a drug used for chronic bronchitis. I. Yao Hsueh Hsueh Pao, 14, 91-95 |
| HYPEROSIDE | aerial parts | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | El-salam, N.A.A., El-sayed, M.A., Khafagy, S.M. (1975). Spectrophotometric estimation of individual flavone glycosides in three Euphorbia species. Pharmazie, 30, 402 |
| HYPEROSIDE | flower | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Pohl, R., Janistyn, B., Nahrstedt, A. (1975). Flavonol glycosides from Euphorbia helioscopia, E. stricta, E. verrucosa and E. dulcis. Planta Med, 27, 301 doi:10.1055/s-0028-1097806 |
| INGENOL | exudate | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Ingenane diterpenoids | - | Girin, M.A., Paphassarang, S., David-eteve, C., Chaboud, A., Raynaud, J. (1993). Determination of ingenol in homoeopathic mother tinctures of Euphorbia species by high-performance lipuid chromatography. J Chromatogr, 637(2), 206-208 doi:10.1016/0021-9673(93)83215-e |
| INGENOL,3-O-ANGELOYL | aerial parts | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Ingenane diterpenoids | - | Gotta, H., Adolf, W., Opferkuch, H.J., Hecker, E. (1984). On the active principles of the Euphorbiaceae. ix. ingenane type diterpene esters from five Euphorbia species. Z Naturforsch Ser B, 39(5), 683-694 doi:10.1515/znb-1984-0525 |
| INGENOL,3-O-DECA-2-4-6-TRIENOYL | aerial parts | - | - | - | - | Gotta, H., Adolf, W., Opferkuch, H.J., Hecker, E. (1984). On the active principles of the Euphorbiaceae. ix. ingenane type diterpene esters from five Euphorbia species. Z Naturforsch Ser B, 39(5), 683-694 doi:10.1515/znb-1984-0525 |
| INGENOL,3-O-DODECA-2-4-6-8-TETRAENOYL | aerial parts | - | - | - | - | Gotta, H., Adolf, W., Opferkuch, H.J., Hecker, E. (1984). On the active principles of the Euphorbiaceae. ix. ingenane type diterpene esters from five Euphorbia species. Z Naturforsch Ser B, 39(5), 683-694 doi:10.1515/znb-1984-0525 |
| ISOQUERCETIN | aerial parts | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Ahn, B.T., Lee, S.H., Ro, J.S., Lee, K.S. (1995). A chemotaxonomic study on Euphorbiaceae in Korea. Nat Prod Sci, 1(1), 86-98 |
| ISOQUERCETIN | flower | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Pohl, R., Janistyn, B., Nahrstedt, A. (1975). Flavonol glycosides from Euphorbia helioscopia, E. stricta, E. verrucosa and E. dulcis. Planta Med, 27, 301 doi:10.1055/s-0028-1097806 |
| ISOQUERCITRIN-2’'-GALLATE | aerial parts | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Ahn, B.T., Lee, S.H., Ro, J.S., Lee, K.S. (1995). A chemotaxonomic study on Euphorbiaceae in Korea. Nat Prod Sci, 1(1), 86-98 |
| JATROPHA-TRANS-5-TRANS-11-TRANS-DIENE,14-BETA-ACETOXY-3-BETA-BENZOYL-OXY-7-BETA-9-ALPHA-15-BETA-TRIHYDROXY | - | - | - | - | - | Lu, Z., Guan, S., Li, X., Chen, G., Zhang, J., Huang, H., Liu, X., Guo, D. (2008). Cytotoxic diterpenoids from Euphorbia helioscopia J Nat Prod, 71(5), 873-876 |
| JATROPHA-TRANS-5-TRANS-11-TRANS-DIENE,7-BETA-9-ALPHA-14-BETA-TRIACETOXY-3-BETA-BENZOYL-OXY-15-BETA-17-DIHYDROXY | - | - | - | - | - | Lu, Z., Guan, S., Li, X., Chen, G., Zhang, J., Huang, H., Liu, X., Guo, D. (2008). Cytotoxic diterpenoids from Euphorbia helioscopia J Nat Prod, 71(5), 873-876 |
| JATROPHA-TRANS-5-TRANS-ENE,7-BETA-9-ALPHA-14-BETA-TRIACETOXY-3-BETA-BENZOYL-OXY-12-BETA-15-BETA-EPOXY-11-BETA-HYDROXY: | - | - | - | - | - | Lu, Z., Guan, S., Li, X., Chen, G., Zhang, J., Huang, H., Liu, X., Guo, D. (2008). Cytotoxic diterpenoids from Euphorbia helioscopia J Nat Prod, 71(5), 873-876 |
| KAEMPFEROL | flower | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Volobueva, M.A. (1970). Phytochemical study of Euphorbia helioscopia. Tr Alma-At Med Inst, (26), 451-455 |
| LANOSTEROL | exudate | Terpenoids | Triterpenoids | Lanostane, Tirucallane and Euphane triterpenoids | - | Ponsinet, G., Ourisson, G. (1967). In vitro biosynthesis of triterpenes in Euphorbia latex. Phytochemistry, 6, 1235-1243 |
| LANOSTEROL | exudate | Terpenoids | Triterpenoids | Lanostane, Tirucallane and Euphane triterpenoids | - | Ponsinet, G., Ourisson, G. (1968). Chemotaxonomic study of the Euphorbiaceae. iii. distribution of triterpenes in the latex of Euphorbia. Phytochemistry, 7, 89-98 |
| MALLOTUSININ | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Phenolic acids (C6-C1) | Gallotannins | - | Lee, S.H., Tanaka, T., Nonaka, G.I., Nishioka, I. (1990). Tannins and related compounds. xcv. isolation and characterization of helioscopinins and helioscopins, four new hydrolyzable tannnins from Euphorbia helioscopia L. Chem Pharm Bull, 38(6), 1518-1523 doi:10.1248/cpb.38.1518 |
| MALTOSE | - | Carbohydrates | Saccharides | Disaccharides | - | Durrani, A.A., Rafiullah, M., Ikram, M. (1967). Euphorbia helioscopia Linn. Pak J Sci Ind Res, 10(3), 167-170 |
| PHORBOL,12-DEOXY | exudate | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Tetracyclic diterpenoids | - | No reference |
| PHORBOL,12-DEOXY: 13-(2-METHYL-BUT-CIS-2-ENOATE) | aerial parts | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Tetracyclic diterpenoids | - | Schmidt, R.J., Evans, F.J. (1980). Skin irritants of the sun spurge (Euphorbia helioscopia L.). Contact Dermatitis, 6, 204-210 doi:10.1111/j.1600-0536.1980.tb05599.x |
| PHORBOL,12-DEOXY: 13-(2-METHYL-BUT-CIS-2-ENOATE)-20-ACETATE | aerial parts | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Tetracyclic diterpenoids | - | Schmidt, R.J., Evans, F.J. (1980). Skin irritants of the sun spurge (Euphorbia helioscopia L.). Contact Dermatitis, 6, 204-210 doi:10.1111/j.1600-0536.1980.tb05599.x |
| PHORBOL,12-DEOXY: 13-DODECADIENOATE-20-ACETATE | aerial parts | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Tetracyclic diterpenoids | - | Schmidt, R.J., Evans, F.J. (1980). Skin irritants of the sun spurge (Euphorbia helioscopia L.). Contact Dermatitis, 6, 204-210 doi:10.1111/j.1600-0536.1980.tb05599.x |
| PHORBOL,12-DEOXY: 13-DODECADIENOATE-20-ACETATE | exudate | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Tetracyclic diterpenoids | - | Evans, F.J., Kinghorn, A.D., Schmidt, R.J. (1975). Some naturally occurring skin irritants. Acta Pharmacol Toxicol, 37, 250-256 doi:10.1111/j.1600-0773.1975.tb00842.x |
| PHORBOL,12-DEOXY: 13-PHENYL-ACETATE-20-ACETATE | aerial parts | Terpenoids | Diterpenoids | Tetracyclic diterpenoids | - | Schmidt, R.J., Evans, F.J. (1980). Skin irritants of the sun spurge (Euphorbia helioscopia L.). Contact Dermatitis, 6, 204-210 doi:10.1111/j.1600-0536.1980.tb05599.x |
| PUNICAFOLIN | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Phenolic acids (C6-C1) | Gallotannins | - | Lee, S.H., Tanaka, T., Nonaka, G.I., Nishioka, I. (1990). Tannins and related compounds. xcv. isolation and characterization of helioscopinins and helioscopins, four new hydrolyzable tannnins from Euphorbia helioscopia L. Chem Pharm Bull, 38(6), 1518-1523 doi:10.1248/cpb.38.1518 |
| QUERCETIN | aerial parts | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Chen, Y., Tang, Z.J., Jiang, F.X., Zhang, X.X., Lao, A.N. (1979). Studies on the active principles of ze-qi (Euphorbia helioscopia L.),a drug used for chronic bronchitis. I. Yao Hsueh Hsueh Pao, 14, 91-95 |
| QUERCETIN | flower | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Volobueva, M.A. (1970). Phytochemical study of Euphorbia helioscopia. Tr Alma-At Med Inst, (26), 451-455 |
| QUERCETIN | root | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | He, X.G., Jiang, F.X., Zhou, Q.R. (1978). Application of high-speed liquid chromatography in phytochemistry. Chih Wu Hsueh Pao, 20, 76-83 |
| QUERCETIN-3-BETA-RUTINOSIDE | aerial parts | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Ahn, B.T., Lee, S.H., Ro, J.S., Lee, K.S. (1995). A chemotaxonomic study on Euphorbiaceae in Korea. Nat Prod Sci, 1(1), 86-98 |
| QUERCETIN-3-O-BETA-D-GALACTOSIDE-2''-GALLATE | flower | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Pohl, R., Janistyn, B., Nahrstedt, A. (1975). Flavonol glycosides from Euphorbia helioscopia, E. stricta, E. verrucosa and E. dulcis. Planta Med, 27, 301 doi:10.1055/s-0028-1097806 |
| QUERCITRIN | root | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | He, X.G., Jiang, F.X., Zhou, Q.R. (1978). Application of high-speed liquid chromatography in phytochemistry. Chih Wu Hsueh Pao, 20, 76-83 |
| QUINIC ACID,3-O-GALLOYL | aerial parts | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Phenolic acids (C6-C1) | Gallotannins | - | Ahn, B.T., Lee, S.H., Ro, J.S., Lee, K.S. (1995). A chemotaxonomic study on Euphorbiaceae in Korea. Nat Prod Sci, 1(1), 86-98 |
| RUTIN-2''-O-GALLATE | aerial parts | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Ahn, B.T., Lee, S.H., Ro, J.S., Lee, K.S. (1995). A chemotaxonomic study on Euphorbiaceae in Korea. Nat Prod Sci, 1(1), 86-98 |
| SHIKIMIC ACID,3-O-GALLOYL | aerial parts | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Phenolic acids (C6-C1) | Simple phenolic acids | - | Ahn, B.T., Lee, S.H., Ro, J.S., Lee, K.S. (1995). A chemotaxonomic study on Euphorbiaceae in Korea. Nat Prod Sci, 1(1), 86-98 |
| TERCHEBIN | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Phenolic acids (C6-C1) | Gallotannins | - | Lee, S.H., Tanaka, T., Nonaka, G.I., Nishioka, I. (1990). Tannins and related compounds. xcv. isolation and characterization of helioscopinins and helioscopins, four new hydrolyzable tannnins from Euphorbia helioscopia L. Chem Pharm Bull, 38(6), 1518-1523 doi:10.1248/cpb.38.1518 |
| TITHYMALIN | aerial parts | - | - | - | - | Kawase, A., Kutani, N. (1968). Some properties of a new flavonoid, tithymalin, isolated from the herbs of Euphorbia helioscopia. Agr Biol Chem, 32(1), 121-122 doi:10.1080/00021369.1968.10859027 |
