Juniperus communis L.

Cupressaceae · 203 compounds recorded

Juniperus communis L.
Andrea Moro © Dipartimento di Scienze della Vita, Università degli Studi di Trieste

Compounds in Juniperus communis L.

CompoundPlant partPathwaySuperclassClassAmountReference
(-)-EPIAFZELICHINfruitShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsFlavonoidsFlavan-3-ols-Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
(-)-EPICATECHINfruitShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsFlavonoidsFlavan-3-ols-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
(-)-EPIGALLOCATECHINfruitShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsFlavonoidsFlavan-3-ols-Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
(-)-LIMONENEessential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMenthane monoterpenoids31000 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
(-)-LIMONENEfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMenthane monoterpenoids76-910 ppmList, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
(-)-LIMONENEfruit, essential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMenthane monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
(+)-AFZELICHINfruitShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsFlavonoidsFlavan-3-ols-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
(+)-CATECHINfruitAlkaloids---Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
(+)-CATECHINleafAlkaloids---Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
(+)-JUNENOL-TerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsEudesmane sesquiterpenoids-J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
(+)-LINALOOL-TerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsAcyclic monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
(E)-NEROLIDOLleafTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsAcyclic monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
1,4-CINEOLEfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMenthane monoterpenoids400 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
1,4-DIMETHYL-CYCLOHEX-1-YL-METHYL-KETONEfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMenthane monoterpenoids-Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
1,4-DIMETHYL-CYCLOHEX-3-ENYL-METHYL-KETONE-TerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMonocyclic monoterpenoids-J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
1,4-DIMETHYL-CYCLOHEX-3-ENYL-METHYL-KETONEfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMonocyclic monoterpenoids-Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
1,8-CINEOLEessential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMenthane monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
13,14-EPOXY-IMBRICATOLIC-ACID-TerpenoidsDiterpenoidsLabdane diterpenoids-Hegnauer, R. 1962-1997. Chemotaxonomie der Pflanzen, Bde 1-11. Birkhauser Verlag Basel, Boston, Berlin.
14,15-DIHYDROXY-LABDA-8(17),13(16)-DIEN-19-ACID (?)-----Hegnauer, R. 1962-1997. Chemotaxonomie der Pflanzen, Bde 1-11. Birkhauser Verlag Basel, Boston, Berlin.
15-HYDROXY-PENTADECANOICfruitFatty acidsFatty Acids and ConjugatesHydroxy fatty acids-Guenther, E., The Essential Oils, 6 volumes, D. van Nostrand, New York, 1948-1952.
3-ALPHA-15-DIHYDROXY-LABDA-8(17)-TRANS-13-DIENEleaf---500 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
3-ALPHA-ACETOXY-ISOCUPRESSIC-ACIDleafTerpenoidsDiterpenoidsLabdane diterpenoids713 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
3-ALPHA-HYDROXY-LABDA-8(17)-TRANS-12-14-TRIEN-19-OIC-ACIDleaf---75 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
3-ALPHA-HYDROXY-LABDA-8(17)-TRANS-13-DIEN-15-OIC-ACIDleaf---75 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
3-ALPHA-HYDROXYMANOOLleafTerpenoidsDiterpenoidsLabdane diterpenoids2350 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
4-ETHOXY-P-MENTHEN-1-ENEflowerTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMenthane monoterpenoids8-78 ppmLawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
4-HYDROXY-3-METHOXY-BENZOIC ACIDleafShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsPhenolic acids (C6-C1)Cinnamic acids and derivatives-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
4-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID-Shikimates and PhenylpropanoidsPhenolic acids (C6-C1)Simple phenolic acids2500 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
4-HYDROXY-CINNAMIC-ACIDleafShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsPhenylpropanoids (C6-C3)Cinnamic acids and derivatives-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
4-METHYL-ISO-PROPENYL-BENZENEfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMenthane monoterpenoids48-480 ppmList, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
4-METHYL-ISO-PROPENYL-BENZENEfruit, essential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMenthane monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
5-ALPHA-HYDROXYABIETINIC-ACID-TerpenoidsDiterpenoidsAbietane diterpenoids-Hegnauer, R. 1962-1997. Chemotaxonomie der Pflanzen, Bde 1-11. Birkhauser Verlag Basel, Boston, Berlin.
8-ETHOXY-P-CYMENEfruitTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsBisabolane sesquiterpenoids4-45 ppmLawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
ACETIC-ACIDfruitAmino acids and PeptidesSmall peptidesAminoacids9000 ppmList, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
AGATHADIOLfruitTerpenoidsDiterpenoidsLabdane diterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
AGATHOLALfruitTerpenoidsDiterpenoidsLabdane diterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ALLO-BETULINfruitTerpenoidsTriterpenoidsLupane triterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ALLO-BETULINleafTerpenoidsTriterpenoidsLupane triterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ALLO-BETULINstemTerpenoidsTriterpenoidsLupane triterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ALPHA-AMORPHENEfruitTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsCadinane sesquiterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ALPHA-AMORPHENEfruitTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsCadinane sesquiterpenoids54-542 ppmLawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
ALPHA-AMORPHENEfruit, essential oilTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsCadinane sesquiterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ALPHA-AMYRINstemTerpenoidsTriterpenoidsOleanane triterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ALPHA-CADINOLfruitTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsCadinane sesquiterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ALPHA-COPAENEfruitTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsCopaane sesquiterpenoids3-33 ppmLawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
ALPHA-COPAENEfruit, essential oilTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsCopaane sesquiterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ALPHA-CUBEBENEfruitTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsCubebane sesquiterpenoids4-45 ppmLawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
ALPHA-HIMACHALENE-TerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsHimachalane sesquiterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ALPHA-HUMULENEfruitTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsHumulane sesquiterpenoids102 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ALPHA-HUMULENEfruitTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsHumulane sesquiterpenoids19-192 ppmLawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
ALPHA-KETO-GLUTARIC-ACIDleafFatty acidsFatty Acids and ConjugatesDicarboxylic acids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENEessential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMonocyclic monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ALPHA-PHELLANDRENEfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMonocyclic monoterpenoids26-300 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ALPHA-PINENEessential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsPinane monoterpenoids336000 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ALPHA-PINENEfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsPinane monoterpenoids530-9200 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ALPHA-PINENEfruit, essential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsPinane monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ALPHA-PINENEleaf, essential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsPinane monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ALPHA-SELINENEfruitTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsEudesmane sesquiterpenoids21-210 ppmLawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
ALPHA-TERPENENOLessential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMenthane monoterpenoids2000 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ALPHA-TERPENENOLfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMenthane monoterpenoids3-40 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ALPHA-TERPENENOLfruit, essential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMenthane monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ALPHA-TERPENYL-ACETATEfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMenthane monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ALPHA-TERPINENEfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMonocyclic monoterpenoids16-640 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ALPHA-TERPINOLENEessential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoids--Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ALPHA-TERPINOLENEfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoids-18-320 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ALPHA-TERPINOLENEfruit, essential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoids--Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ALPHA-THUJENEfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsThujane monoterpenoids24-240 ppmList, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
ALPHA-YLANGENEfruitTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsCopaane sesquiterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ALPHA,BETA-DIMETHYLSTEROLfruit---4-40 ppmList, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
AMENTOFLAVONE-Shikimates and PhenylpropanoidsFlavonoidsFlavones-Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
AMENTOFLAVONEleafShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsFlavonoidsFlavones-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
AMENTOFLAVONE-DIMETHYL-ETHERleafShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsFlavonoidsFlavones-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
AMENTOFLAVONE-TRIMETHYL-ETHERleafShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsFlavonoidsFlavones-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ANEURINEfruitAlkaloidsNicotinic acid alkaloidsPyridine alkaloids0-1 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ANTICOPALOLfruitTerpenoidsDiterpenoidsLabdane diterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
APIGENIN-Shikimates and PhenylpropanoidsFlavonoidsFlavones-Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
AROMADENDRENEfruitTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsAromadendrane sesquiterpenoids2 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
AROMADENDRENEfruit, essential oilTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsAromadendrane sesquiterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ASCORBICfruitPolyketides---Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ASCORBICleafPolyketides--600 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
BETA-CADINENEleafTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsCadinane sesquiterpenoids-Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
BETA-CARYOPHYLLENE-OXIDEfruitTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsCaryophyllane sesquiterpenoids15 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
BETA-CARYOPHYLLENE-OXIDEfruit, essential oilTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsCaryophyllane sesquiterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
BETA-ELEMEN-7-ALPHA-OLfruitTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsElemane sesquiterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
BETA-ELEMENEfruitTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsElemane sesquiterpenoids10-100 ppmLawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
BETA-FENCHENEfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsFenchane monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
BETA-MYRCENEfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsAcyclic monoterpenoids110-1800 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
BETA-MYRCENEfruit, essential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsAcyclic monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
BETA-MYRCENEleaf, essential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsAcyclic monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
BETA-PHELLANDRENEessential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMonocyclic monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
BETA-PHELLANDRENEfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMonocyclic monoterpenoids66-660 ppmLawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
BETA-PHELLANDRENEfruit, essential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMonocyclic monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
BETA-PHELLANDRENEleaf, essential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMonocyclic monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
BETA-PINENEessential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsPinane monoterpenoids25000 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
BETA-PINENEfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsPinane monoterpenoids22-580 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
BETA-SALINENEfruitTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsEudesmane sesquiterpenoids32 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
BETA-SALINENEfruit, essential oilTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsEudesmane sesquiterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
BETULINfruitTerpenoidsTriterpenoidsLupane triterpenoids-Jim Duke's personal files.
BETULINleafTerpenoidsTriterpenoidsLupane triterpenoids-Jim Duke's personal files.
BETULINstemTerpenoidsTriterpenoidsLupane triterpenoids-Jim Duke's personal files.
BILOBETINleafShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsFlavonoidsFlavones-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
BORNEOL-TerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsCamphane monoterpenoids-Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp.
BORNEOLessential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsCamphane monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
BORNEOL-ACETATEessential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsCamphane monoterpenoids4000 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
BORNEOL-ACETATEfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsCamphane monoterpenoids2-40 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
BORNEOL-ACETATEfruit, essential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsCamphane monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
CAFFEIC-ACIDfruitShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsPhenylpropanoids (C6-C3)Cinnamic acids and derivatives-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
CAFFEIC-ACIDleafShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsPhenylpropanoids (C6-C3)Cinnamic acids and derivatives-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
CALAMENENEfruitTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsCadinane sesquiterpenoids71 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
CAMPESTEROLfruitTerpenoidsSteroidsCholestane steroids-Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
CAMPHENEessential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsCamphane monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
CAMPHENEfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsCamphane monoterpenoids1-100 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
CAMPHENEfruit, essential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsCamphane monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
CAMPHOLENIC-ACETATEfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoids--Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
CAMPHOLENIC-ALDEHYDEfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoids-1-7 ppmLawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
CAMPHORessential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsCamphane monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
CAMPHORfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsCamphane monoterpenoids1-7 ppmLawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
CAR-3-ENEessential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsCarane monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
CAR-3-ENEfruit, essential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsCarane monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
CARYOPHYLLENEfruitTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsCaryophyllane sesquiterpenoids12-120 ppmLawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
CATECHOL-TANNINSfruit---30000-50000 ppmBisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp.
CEDRENEleafTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsCedrane and Isocedrane sesquiterpenoids12000-36000 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
CEDROLleafTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsCedrane and Isocedrane sesquiterpenoids450-2100 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
CEDROLwoodTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsCedrane and Isocedrane sesquiterpenoids200 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
CHLOROGENIC-ACIDleafShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsPhenylpropanoids (C6-C3)Cinnamic acids and derivatives-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
CINNAMIC-ACIDleafShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsPhenylpropanoids (C6-C3)Cinnamic acids and derivatives-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
CIS-1-ETHOXY-P-MENTH-2-ENEfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMenthane monoterpenoids3-30 ppmLawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
CIS-3-ETHOXY-P-MENTH-1-ENEfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMenthane monoterpenoids1-3 ppmLawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
CIS-4-ETHOXY-THUJANEfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsThujane monoterpenoids3-30 ppmLawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
CIS-CALAMANENEfruit, essential oilTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsCadinane sesquiterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
CIS-COMMUNALfruitTerpenoidsDiterpenoidsLabdane diterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
CIS-COMMUNIC-ACIDfruitTerpenoidsDiterpenoidsLabdane diterpenoids-Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
CIS-COMMUNOLfruitTerpenoidsDiterpenoidsLabdane diterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
CIS-THUJOPSENEwoodTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsThujopsane sesquiterpenoids3700 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
CITRONELLALfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsAcyclic monoterpenoids160 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
CITRONELLALfruit, essential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsAcyclic monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
CITRONELLOLleafTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsAcyclic monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
COMMUNIC-ACIDfruitTerpenoidsDiterpenoidsLabdane diterpenoids-Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
COSMOSIINfruitShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsFlavonoidsFlavones-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
CUPARENEwoodTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsCuparane sesquiterpenoids300 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
CUPRESSUFLAVONEleafShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsFlavonoidsFlavones-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
CYCLOPOLY(D-GALACTURONIC-ACID)fruit----Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
DEHYDROABIETOLfruitTerpenoidsDiterpenoidsAbietane diterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
DELTA-3-CARENEfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsCarane monoterpenoids2-20 ppmLawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
DELTA-CADINENEfruitTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsCadinane sesquiterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
DELTA-CADINOLfruitTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsCadinane sesquiterpenoids1 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
DEOXYPODOPHYLLOTOXINfruitShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsLignansArylnaphthalene and aryltetralin lignans-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
DESOXYPICROPODOPHYLLOTOXINfruitTerpenoidsSteroidsCardenolides-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
DL-EPICUBENOLwoodTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsCadinane sesquiterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
EUPAFOLINleafShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsFlavonoidsFlavones-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
FARNESOLleafTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsAcyclic monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
FERRUGINOLwoodTerpenoidsDiterpenoidsAbietane diterpenoids10 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
FERULIC ACIDleafShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsPhenylpropanoids (C6-C3)Cinnamic acids and derivatives-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
FUMARIC-ACIDfruitFatty acidsFatty Acids and ConjugatesDicarboxylic acids1550-5000 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
FUMARIC-ACIDleafFatty acidsFatty Acids and ConjugatesDicarboxylic acids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
GALLIC-ACIDleafShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsPhenolic acids (C6-C1)Gallotannins-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
GALLO-TANNINfruitPolyketidesNaphthalenesNaphthoquinones-Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
GALLOCATECHINfruitShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsFlavonoidsFlavan-3-ols-Williamson, E. M. and Evans, F. J., Potter's New Cyclopaedia of Botanical Drugs and Preparations, Revised Ed., Saffron Walden, the C. W. Daniel Co., Ltd., Essex UK, 362 pp, 1988, reprint 1989.
GAMMA-CADINENEfruitTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsCadinane sesquiterpenoids16-164 ppmLawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
GAMMA-ELEMENEfruitTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsElemane sesquiterpenoids160 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
GAMMA-ELEMENEfruit, essential oilTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsElemane sesquiterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
GAMMA-MUUROLENEfruitTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsCadinane sesquiterpenoids128 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
GAMMA-MUUROLENEfruit, essential oilTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsCadinane sesquiterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
GAMMA-TERPINENEfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMonocyclic monoterpenoids19-600 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
GAMMA-TERPINENEleaf, essential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMonocyclic monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
GEIJERONEfruitTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsElemane sesquiterpenoids-Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
GERANYL-ACETATEfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsAcyclic monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
GERMACRENE-DfruitTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsGermacrane sesquiterpenoids3-32 ppmLawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
GINNOLfruitFatty acidsFatty acylsFatty alcohols-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
GLUCURONIC-ACIDfruitCarbohydratesSaccharidesMonosaccharides-Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
GLYCOLIC-ACIDfruit----Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
HINOKIFLAVONEleafShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsFlavonoidsFlavones-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
HUMULENE-OXIDEfruitTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsHumulane sesquiterpenoids9 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
HUMULENE-OXIDEfruit, essential oilTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsHumulane sesquiterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
IMBRICATOLIC-ACID-TerpenoidsDiterpenoidsLabdane diterpenoids-Hegnauer, R. 1962-1997. Chemotaxonomie der Pflanzen, Bde 1-11. Birkhauser Verlag Basel, Boston, Berlin.
ISOCRYPTOMERINleafShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsFlavonoidsFlavones-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ISOCUPRESSIC-ACIDleafTerpenoidsDiterpenoidsLabdane diterpenoids2638 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ISOPIMARALfruitTerpenoidsDiterpenoidsPimarane and Isopimarane diterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ISOPIMARIC-ACIDfruitTerpenoidsDiterpenoidsPimarane and Isopimarane diterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ISOPIMAROLfruitTerpenoidsDiterpenoidsPimarane and Isopimarane diterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ISOQUERCETINfruitShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsFlavonoidsFlavonols-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
ISOQUERCETINleafShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsFlavonoidsFlavonols-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
JUNENEfruit----List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
JUNICEDRALfruitTerpenoidsDiterpenoidsLabdane diterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
JUNICEDROL-TerpenoidsDiterpenoidsLabdane diterpenoids-J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
JUNIONONEfruitTerpenoidsApocarotenoidsApocarotenoids (β-)-Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
JUNIONONEfruit, essential oilTerpenoidsApocarotenoidsApocarotenoids (β-)-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
JUNIPERAPRENOL-14leaf----Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
JUNIPERAPRENOL-15leaf----Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
JUNIPERAPRENOL-16leaf----Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
JUNIPERAPRENOL-17leaf----Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
JUNIPERAPRENOL-18leaf----Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
JUNIPERAPRENOL-19leaf----Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
JUNIPERAPRENOL-20leaf----Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
JUNIPEROLwoodTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsLongibornane sesquiterpenoids-J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
LEUCOANTHOCYANINfruitShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsFlavonoidsFlavandiols (Leucoanthocyanidins)-List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
LIMONENE-PEROXIDEfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMonocyclic monoterpenoids-Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
LIMONENE-PEROXIDEfruit, essential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMonocyclic monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
LINALYL-ACETATE-TerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsAcyclic monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
LONGIFOLENE-TerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsLongifolane sesquiterpenoids-J.S. Glasby Dict.Pls Containing 2ndary Metabolite. 1991.
LUPEOLstemTerpenoidsTriterpenoidsLupane triterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
MALEIC-ACIDfruitFatty acidsFatty Acids and ConjugatesDicarboxylic acids-Guenther, E., The Essential Oils, 6 volumes, D. van Nostrand, New York, 1948-1952.
MALIC-ACIDleafFatty acidsFatty Acids and ConjugatesDicarboxylic acids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
MALONIC-ACIDleafFatty acidsFatty Acids and ConjugatesDicarboxylic acids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
MANOOLleafTerpenoidsDiterpenoidsLabdane diterpenoids88 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
MENTHOLfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMenthane monoterpenoids22 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
MENTHOLfruit, essential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMenthane monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
METHYL-CITRONELLOL-TerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsAcyclic monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
MYRCECOMMUNALfruit----Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
MYRCEOCOMMUNIC-ACIDfruitTerpenoidsDiterpenoidsLabdane diterpenoids-Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
MYRTENALfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsPinane monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
MYRTENALfruit, essential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsPinane monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
MYRTENAL-ACETATEfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsPinane monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
MYRTENAL-ACETATEfruit, essential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsPinane monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
MYRTENOL-TerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsPinane monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
NEPITRINleafShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsFlavonoidsFlavones-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
NEROLfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsAcyclic monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
NEROLfruit, essential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsAcyclic monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
NERYL-ACETATEfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsAcyclic monoterpenoids6-60 ppmLawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
NONACOSAN-5-10-DIOLfruitFatty acidsFatty acylsFatty alcohols-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
OPLOPANONEfruitTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsOplopane sesquiterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
OXALIC-ACIDleafFatty acidsFatty Acids and ConjugatesDicarboxylic acids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
P-CYMEN-8-OLfruitTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsBisabolane sesquiterpenoids1-4 ppmLawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
P-MENTHA-1,2,4-TRIOL-TerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMenthane monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
P-MENTHANEfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMenthane monoterpenoids2-20 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
P-MENTHANEfruit, essential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMenthane monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
PHENYL-PYRUVIC-ACIDleafShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsPhenylpropanoids (C6-C3)Cinnamic acids and derivatives-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
PROTOCATECHUIC-ACIDleafShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsPhenolic acids (C6-C1)Simple phenolic acids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
QUERCETINleafShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsFlavonoidsFlavonols-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
QUERCETIN-3-BETA-RUTINOSIDEfruitShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsFlavonoidsFlavonols-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
QUERCETIN-3-BETA-RUTINOSIDEleafShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsFlavonoidsFlavonols-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
QUINIC-ACIDleafShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsPhenolic acids (C6-C1)Shikimic acids and derivatives-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
RHODOXANTHINleafTerpenoidsCarotenoids (C40)Carotenoids (C40, ε-ε)-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
SABINENEessential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsThujane monoterpenoids76000 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
SABINENEfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsThujane monoterpenoids172-2700 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
SABINENEfruit, essential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsThujane monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
SABINENEleaf, essential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsThujane monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
SANDARACOPIMARALfruitTerpenoidsDiterpenoidsPimarane and Isopimarane diterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
SANDARACOPIMARIC ACIDfruitTerpenoidsDiterpenoidsPimarane and Isopimarane diterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
SANDAROPIMARIC-ACIDfruitTerpenoidsDiterpenoidsPimarane and Isopimarane diterpenoids-Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
SANTENEfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMenthane monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
SCIADOPITYSINleafShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsFlavonoidsFlavones-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
SCUTELLAREIN-7-O-BETA-D-GLUCOSIDEfruitShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsFlavonoidsFlavones-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
SELINA-4(14),7(11)-DIENEfruitTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsEudesmane sesquiterpenoids2 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
SUGIOLwoodTerpenoidsDiterpenoidsAbietane diterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
TARTARIC-ACIDleafFatty acidsFatty Acids and ConjugatesHydroxy fatty acids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
TERPINEN-4-OLessential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMenthane monoterpenoids21000 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
TERPINEN-4-OLfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMenthane monoterpenoids13-1050 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
TERPINEN-4-OLfruit, essential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMenthane monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
TERPINEN-4-OLleaf, essential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsMenthane monoterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
THUJAN-4-OLessential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsThujane monoterpenoids9000 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
TORULOSALfruitTerpenoidsDiterpenoidsLabdane diterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
TORULOSIC-ACIDfruitTerpenoidsTriterpenoidsLanostane, Tirucallane and Euphane triterpenoids-Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
TORULOSOLfruitTerpenoidsDiterpenoidsLabdane diterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
TRANS-3-ETHOXY-P-MENTH-1-ENEfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoids-1-10 ppmLawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
TRANS-4-ETHOXY-PIN-2-ENEfruit---7-66 ppmLawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
TRANS-4-ETHOXY-THUJANEfruit---3-30 ppmLawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
TRANS-ACONITIC-ACIDleafFatty acidsFatty Acids and ConjugatesDicarboxylic acids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
TRANS-CALAMANENEfruit, essential oilTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsCadinane sesquiterpenoids-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
TRANS-COMMUNIC-ACIDfruitTerpenoidsDiterpenoidsLabdane diterpenoids-Leung, A.Y., Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients Used in Food, Drugs, and Cosmetics, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1980.
TRANS-SABINENE-HYDRATEfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsThujane monoterpenoids1-6 ppmLawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
TRANS-VERBENOLessential oilTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsPinane monoterpenoids2000 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
TRANS-VERBENOLfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoidsPinane monoterpenoids1-12 ppmLawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
TRICYCLENEfruitTerpenoidsMonoterpenoids--Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
UMBELLIFERONEaerial partsShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsCoumarinsSimple coumarins-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
UMBELLIFERONEfruitShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsCoumarinsSimple coumarins-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
UMBELLIFERONEleafShikimates and PhenylpropanoidsCoumarinsSimple coumarins-Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
WIDDROLwoodTerpenoidsSesquiterpenoidsCuparane sesquiterpenoids100 ppmDuke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.