| Compound | Plant part | Pathway | Superclass | Class | Amount | Reference |
| (-)-EPICATECHIN | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavan-3-ols | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| (-)-LIMONENE | - | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Menthane monoterpenoids | 5-90 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| (-)-LIMONENE | aerial parts | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Menthane monoterpenoids | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| (-)-LIMONENE | fruit, essential oil | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Menthane monoterpenoids | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| (-)-LIMONENE | leaf, essential oil | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Menthane monoterpenoids | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| (+)-CATECHIN | - | Alkaloids | - | - | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| (+)-LINALOOL | - | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Acyclic monoterpenoids | 3-45 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| (E)-GERANIOL | - | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Acyclic monoterpenoids | 4-72 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| 1,3,6,7-TETRAHYDROXYXANTHONE | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Xanthones | Methyl xanthones | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| 1,3,6,7-TETRAHYDROXYXANTHONE | leaf | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Xanthones | Methyl xanthones | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| 1,8-CINEOLE | essential oil | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Menthane monoterpenoids | - | ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| 1(3)-11(8)-BIAPIGENIN | aerial parts | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavones | 73 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| 1(3)-11(8)-BIAPIGENIN | flower | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavones | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| 2-METHYL-BUTENOL | - | Fatty acids | Fatty Acids and Conjugates | Branched fatty acids | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| 2-METHYL-DECANE | aerial parts | Fatty acids | Fatty acyls | Hydrocarbons | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| 2-METHYL-DECANE | fruit, essential oil | Fatty acids | Fatty acyls | Hydrocarbons | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| 2-METHYL-DECANE | leaf, essential oil | Fatty acids | Fatty acyls | Hydrocarbons | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| 2-METHYL-OCTANE | aerial parts | Fatty acids | Fatty acyls | Hydrocarbons | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| 2-METHYL-OCTANE | fruit, essential oil | Fatty acids | Fatty acyls | Hydrocarbons | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| 2-METHYL-OCTANE | leaf, essential oil | Fatty acids | Fatty acyls | Hydrocarbons | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| 2,2-DIMETHYL-7-ISOBUTYL-2H,5H-PYRANO-(4,3-B)-PYRAN-5-ONE | - | - | - | - | 2-27 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| 2,2-DIMETHYL-7-SEC-BUTYL-2H,5H-PYRANO-(4,3-B)-PYRAN-5-ONE | - | - | - | - | 1-18 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| 3-METHYL-BUTANOIC-ACID | - | Fatty acids | Fatty Acids and Conjugates | Branched fatty acids | - | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| 4-AMINO-BUTYRIC-ACID | - | Amino acids and Peptides | Small peptides | Aminoacids | - | ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| 4-HYDROXY-3-METHOXY-BENZOIC ACID | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Phenolic acids (C6-C1) | Cinnamic acids and derivatives | - | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| 4-HYDROXY-BENZOIC-ACID | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Phenolic acids (C6-C1) | Simple phenolic acids | - | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| 4-HYDROXY-CINNAMIC-ACID | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Phenylpropanoids (C6-C3) | Cinnamic acids and derivatives | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| 4-METHYL-ISO-PROPENYL-BENZENE | - | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Menthane monoterpenoids | 1-9 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| 5-METHYLHEPTAN-2,4-DIONE | - | Fatty acids | Fatty acyls | Oxygenated hydrocarbons | 0-5 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| 6-METHYL-HEPT-5-EN-2-ONE | - | Fatty acids | Apocarotenoids | Acyclic monoterpenoids | 1-18 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| 6-METHYLHEPTAN-2,4-DIONE | - | Fatty acids | Fatty acyls | Oxygenated hydrocarbons | 0-5 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| ACETOPHENONE | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | - | - | 0-2 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| ADHYPERFOLIN | flower | - | - | - | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| ADHYPERFOLIN | fruit | - | - | - | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| ADHYPERIFORIN | - | - | - | - | 2000-19000 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| ALPHA-AMORPHENE | - | Terpenoids | Sesquiterpenoids | Cadinane sesquiterpenoids | 0-5 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| ALPHA-AMORPHENE | essential oil | Terpenoids | Sesquiterpenoids | Cadinane sesquiterpenoids | - | ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| ALPHA-AMYRIN | aerial parts | Terpenoids | Triterpenoids | Oleanane triterpenoids | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| ALPHA-CAMPHOLENOL | - | Terpenoids | Apocarotenoids | Megastigmanes | 0-1 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| ALPHA-CUPRENENE | - | Terpenoids | Sesquiterpenoids | Cuparane sesquiterpenoids | 16-288 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| ALPHA-EUDESMOL | - | Terpenoids | Sesquiterpenoids | Eudesmane sesquiterpenoids | 3-45 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| ALPHA-HUMULENE | - | Terpenoids | Sesquiterpenoids | Humulane sesquiterpenoids | 1-18 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| ALPHA-HUMULENE | - | Terpenoids | Sesquiterpenoids | Humulane sesquiterpenoids | - | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
| ALPHA-HUMULENE | essential oil | Terpenoids | Sesquiterpenoids | Humulane sesquiterpenoids | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| ALPHA-PHELLANDRENE | - | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Monocyclic monoterpenoids | 0-5 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| ALPHA-PINENE | - | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Pinane monoterpenoids | 13-245 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| ALPHA-PINENE | aerial parts, essential oil | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Pinane monoterpenoids | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| ALPHA-PINENE | fruit, essential oil | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Pinane monoterpenoids | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| ALPHA-PINENE | leaf, essential oil | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Pinane monoterpenoids | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| ALPHA-SELINENE | - | Terpenoids | Sesquiterpenoids | Eudesmane sesquiterpenoids | 1-18 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| ALPHA-TERPENENOL | - | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Menthane monoterpenoids | 3-54 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| ALPHA-TERPENYL-ACETATE | - | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Menthane monoterpenoids | 0-2 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| ALPHA-TERPINENE | - | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Monocyclic monoterpenoids | 1-18 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| ALPHA-TERPINOLENE | - | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | - | 2-27 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| AMENTOFLAVONE | aerial parts | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavones | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| AMENTOFLAVONE | flower | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavones | 100-500 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| BETA-BOURBONENE | - | Terpenoids | Sesquiterpenoids | Bourbonane sesquiterpenoids | 0-5 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| BETA-CAROTENE | seed | Terpenoids | Carotenoids (C40) | Carotenoids (C40, β-β) | 165 ppm | Watt, J.M. and Breyer-Brandwijk, M.G. 1962. The Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of Southern and Eastern Africa. E. & S. Livingstone, Ltd. Edinburg & London. 1457 pp. |
| BETA-CARYOPHYLLENE-OXIDE | - | Terpenoids | Sesquiterpenoids | Caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids | 1-9 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| BETA-ELEMENE | - | Terpenoids | Sesquiterpenoids | Elemane sesquiterpenoids | 0-5 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| BETA-EUDESMOL | - | Terpenoids | Sesquiterpenoids | Eudesmane sesquiterpenoids | 2-32 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| BETA-FARNESENE | - | Terpenoids | Sesquiterpenoids | Farnesane sesquiterpenoids | 1-9 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| BETA-MYRCENE | - | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Acyclic monoterpenoids | 10-190 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| BETA-MYRCENE | aerial parts | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Acyclic monoterpenoids | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| BETA-MYRCENE | essential oil | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Acyclic monoterpenoids | - | ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| BETA-MYRCENE | fruit, essential oil | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Acyclic monoterpenoids | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| BETA-MYRCENE | leaf, essential oil | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Acyclic monoterpenoids | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| BETA-PINENE | - | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Pinane monoterpenoids | 335-6055 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| BETA-PINENE | aerial parts | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Pinane monoterpenoids | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| BETA-PINENE | fruit, essential oil | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Pinane monoterpenoids | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| BETA-PINENE | leaf, essential oil | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Pinane monoterpenoids | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| BETA-SALINENE | - | Terpenoids | Sesquiterpenoids | Eudesmane sesquiterpenoids | 2-27 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| BICYCLOELEMENE | - | Terpenoids | Sesquiterpenoids | Elemane sesquiterpenoids | 0-2 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| BORNEOL | - | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Camphane monoterpenoids | 0-3 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| BORNEOL-ACETATE | - | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Camphane monoterpenoids | 0-4 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| BRENZCATECHIN | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | - | - | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| CAFFEIC-ACID | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Phenylpropanoids (C6-C3) | Cinnamic acids and derivatives | 1000 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| CAFFEIC-ACID | aerial parts | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Phenylpropanoids (C6-C3) | Cinnamic acids and derivatives | 1000 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| CAMPHENE | - | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Camphane monoterpenoids | 1-18 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| CARYOPHYLLENE | - | Terpenoids | Sesquiterpenoids | Caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids | 26-468 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| CARYOPHYLLENE | essential oil | Terpenoids | Sesquiterpenoids | Caryophyllane sesquiterpenoids | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Phenylpropanoids (C6-C3) | Cinnamic acids and derivatives | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| CHLOROGENIC-ACID | leaf | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Phenylpropanoids (C6-C3) | Cinnamic acids and derivatives | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| CINNAMIC-ACID | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Phenylpropanoids (C6-C3) | Cinnamic acids and derivatives | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| CIS-TROLLIXANTHIN | flower | - | - | - | - | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
| CITRAL | - | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Acyclic monoterpenoids | 0-6 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| CYANIDIN | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Anthocyanidins | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| CYCLOPSEUDOHYPERICIN | - | Polyketides | Polycyclic aromatic polyketides | Anthraquinones and anthrones | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| DELTA-CADINENE | - | Terpenoids | Sesquiterpenoids | Cadinane sesquiterpenoids | 1-9 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| DODECAN-1-OL | - | Fatty acids | Fatty acyls | Fatty alcohols | - | Gruenwald, J. et al. 1998. PDR for Herbal Medicine. 1st ed. Medical Economics Co., Montvale, NJ. 1244 pp. (abbreviated as PHR or Physicians Herbal Reference in my mind) |
| ELEMOL | - | Terpenoids | Sesquiterpenoids | Elemane sesquiterpenoids | 0-5 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| EMODINANTHRANOL | - | Polyketides | Polycyclic aromatic polyketides | Anthraquinones and anthrones | - | Watt, J.M. and Breyer-Brandwijk, M.G. 1962. The Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of Southern and Eastern Africa. E. & S. Livingstone, Ltd. Edinburg & London. 1457 pp. |
| FENCHOL | - | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Fenchane monoterpenoids | 0-5 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| FERULIC ACID | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Phenylpropanoids (C6-C3) | Cinnamic acids and derivatives | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| GALLIC-ACID | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Phenolic acids (C6-C1) | Gallotannins | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| GAMMA-CURCUMENE | - | Terpenoids | Sesquiterpenoids | Bisabolane sesquiterpenoids | 1-9 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| GAMMA-EUDESMOL | - | Terpenoids | Sesquiterpenoids | Eudesmane sesquiterpenoids | 2-27 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| GAMMA-TERPINENE | - | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Monocyclic monoterpenoids | 2-27 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| GENTISIC-ACID | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Phenolic acids (C6-C1) | Simple phenolic acids | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| GERANIC-ACID-METHYL-ESTER | - | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Acyclic monoterpenoids | 0-5 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| GERANYL-ACETATE | - | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Acyclic monoterpenoids | 24-432 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| GUAIOL | - | Terpenoids | Sesquiterpenoids | Guaiane sesquiterpenoids | 2-27 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| GURJUNENE | - | Terpenoids | Sesquiterpenoids | Aromadendrane sesquiterpenoids | - | ANON. 1948-1976. The Wealth of India raw materials. Publications and Information Directorate, CSIR, New Delhi. 11 volumes. |
| HYPERESIN-1 | - | - | - | - | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| HYPERESIN-2 | - | - | - | - | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| HYPERFORIN | - | Polyketides | Meroterpenoids | Polyprenylated cyclic polyketides (Hop meroterpenoids) | 20000-45000 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| HYPERFORIN | aerial parts | Polyketides | Meroterpenoids | Polyprenylated cyclic polyketides (Hop meroterpenoids) | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| HYPERFORIN | flower | Polyketides | Meroterpenoids | Polyprenylated cyclic polyketides (Hop meroterpenoids) | 27930 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| HYPERFORIN | fruit | Polyketides | Meroterpenoids | Polyprenylated cyclic polyketides (Hop meroterpenoids) | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| HYPERFORIN | leaf | Polyketides | Meroterpenoids | Polyprenylated cyclic polyketides (Hop meroterpenoids) | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| HYPERICIN | - | Polyketides | Polycyclic aromatic polyketides | Anthraquinones and anthrones | 5000-7000 ppm | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
| HYPERICIN | aerial parts | Polyketides | Polycyclic aromatic polyketides | Anthraquinones and anthrones | 390-1780 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| HYPERICIN | essential oil | Polyketides | Polycyclic aromatic polyketides | Anthraquinones and anthrones | 2200 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| HYPERICIN | flower | Polyketides | Polycyclic aromatic polyketides | Anthraquinones and anthrones | 860-18000 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| HYPERICIN | flower, essential oil | Polyketides | Polycyclic aromatic polyketides | Anthraquinones and anthrones | 5-19 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| HYPERICIN | fruit | Polyketides | Polycyclic aromatic polyketides | Anthraquinones and anthrones | 730 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| HYPERICIN | leaf | Polyketides | Polycyclic aromatic polyketides | Anthraquinones and anthrones | 190-1950 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| HYPERICIN | seed | Polyketides | Polycyclic aromatic polyketides | Anthraquinones and anthrones | 15 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| HYPERICIN | stem | Polyketides | Polycyclic aromatic polyketides | Anthraquinones and anthrones | 40-210 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| HYPERICODIHYDROANTHRONE | - | - | - | - | - | Watt, J.M. and Breyer-Brandwijk, M.G. 1962. The Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of Southern and Eastern Africa. E. & S. Livingstone, Ltd. Edinburg & London. 1457 pp. |
| HYPERIFOLIN | - | - | - | - | - | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| HYPERIN | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | 3500-5500 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| HYPEROSIDE | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | 3500-20000 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| HYPEROSIDE | aerial parts | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | 5000-40000 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| HYPEROSIDE | flower | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | 6570 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| HYPEROSIDE | leaf | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| HYPEROSIDE | stem | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| IMANIN | - | - | - | - | - | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
| IMANIN | aerial parts | - | - | - | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| ISHWARANE | - | Terpenoids | Sesquiterpenoids | Rotundane sesquiterpenoids | 1-9 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| ISOFERULIC-ACID | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Phenylpropanoids (C6-C3) | Cinnamic acids and derivatives | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| ISOMYRICITRIN | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| ISOQUERCETIN | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | 3000 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| ISOQUERCETIN | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
| ISOQUERCETIN | flower | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| ISOVALERIC-ACID-ESTER | - | Fatty acids | Fatty esters | Wax monoesters | - | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
| KAEMPFEROL | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| KIELCORIN | - | - | - | - | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| KIELCORIN | root | - | - | - | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| L-ORNITHINE | - | Amino acids and Peptides | Small peptides | Aminoacids | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| LEUCOCYANIDIN | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavandiols (Leucoanthocyanidins) | - | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
| LUTEIN | flower | Terpenoids | Carotenoids (C40) | Carotenoids (C40, β-ε) | - | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
| LUTEOLIN | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavones | - | Newall, C. A., Anderson, L. A. and Phillipson, J. D. 1996. Herbal Medicine - A Guide for Health-care Professionals. The Pharmaceutical Press, London. 296pp. |
| LUTEOXANTHIN | flower | Terpenoids | Carotenoids (C40) | Carotenoids (C40, β-β) | - | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
| MANGIFERIN | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Xanthones | Plant xanthones | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| MANGIFERIN | aerial parts | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Xanthones | Plant xanthones | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| METHYL-3-BUT-3-EN-2-OL | - | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Acyclic monoterpenoids | - | Gruenwald, J. et al. 1998. PDR for Herbal Medicine. 1st ed. Medical Economics Co., Montvale, NJ. 1244 pp. (abbreviated as PHR or Physicians Herbal Reference in my mind) |
| NEO-ALLOOCIMENE | - | Fatty acids | Fatty acyls | Acyclic monoterpenoids | 0-5 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| NEROL | - | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Acyclic monoterpenoids | 1-18 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| NERYL-ACETATE | - | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Acyclic monoterpenoids | 1-18 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| NICOTINIC-ACID | leaf | Alkaloids | Nicotinic acid alkaloids | Pyridine alkaloids | 0-1200 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| NONAN-1-AL | - | Fatty acids | Fatty acyls | Fatty aldehydes | 23-414 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| NOR-CYCLOPSEUDOHYPERICIN | - | - | - | - | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| NOVOIMANIN | - | Terpenoids | Steroids | Furostane steroids | - | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
| NOVOIMANIN | aerial parts | Terpenoids | Steroids | Furostane steroids | 30000-40000 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| OCT-1-ENE | - | Fatty acids | Fatty acyls | Hydrocarbons | 2-17 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| OPCS | - | - | - | - | - | Gruenwald, J. et al. 1998. PDR for Herbal Medicine. 1st ed. Medical Economics Co., Montvale, NJ. 1244 pp. (abbreviated as PHR or Physicians Herbal Reference in my mind) |
| PERFLAVIT | aerial parts | - | - | - | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| PHENOL | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | - | - | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| PHLOROGLUCINOL | - | Polyketides | Phloroglucinols | Oligomeric phloroglucinols (phlorotannins) | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| PHLOROGLUCINOL | aerial parts | Polyketides | Phloroglucinols | Oligomeric phloroglucinols (phlorotannins) | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| PINOL | - | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Menthane monoterpenoids | 0-1 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| PROCYANIDIN-B-1 | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Proanthocyanins | - | Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp. |
| PROCYANIDIN-B-3 | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Proanthocyanins | - | Bisset, N.G., ed. 1994. Herbal Drugs and Phytopharmaceuticals. CRC Press. Boca Raton, FL. 566 pp. |
| PROTOHYPERICIN | - | Polyketides | Polycyclic aromatic polyketides | Anthraquinones and anthrones | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| PROTOPSEUDOHYPERICIN | - | Polyketides | Polycyclic aromatic polyketides | Anthraquinones and anthrones | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| PSEUDOHYPERICIN | - | Polyketides | Polycyclic aromatic polyketides | Anthraquinones and anthrones | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| PSEUDOHYPERICIN | aerial parts | Polyketides | Polycyclic aromatic polyketides | Anthraquinones and anthrones | 40 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| PSEUDOHYPERICIN | flower | Polyketides | Polycyclic aromatic polyketides | Anthraquinones and anthrones | 2260-5800 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| PSEUDOHYPERICIN | leaf | Polyketides | Polycyclic aromatic polyketides | Anthraquinones and anthrones | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| PSEUDOHYPERICIN | seed | Polyketides | Polycyclic aromatic polyketides | Anthraquinones and anthrones | 165 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| PSEUDOHYPERICODIHYDROANTHRONE | - | - | - | - | - | Watt, J.M. and Breyer-Brandwijk, M.G. 1962. The Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of Southern and Eastern Africa. E. & S. Livingstone, Ltd. Edinburg & London. 1457 pp. |
| PYROGALLOL | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | - | - | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| QUERCETIN | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | 20000 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| QUERCETIN | aerial parts | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| QUERCETIN | flower | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | 1000 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| QUERCETIN | leaf | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| QUERCETIN | stem | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| QUERCETIN-3-BETA-RUTINOSIDE | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | 16000 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| QUERCETIN-3-BETA-RUTINOSIDE | aerial parts | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | 10000 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| QUERCETIN-3-BETA-RUTINOSIDE | flower | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | 1000-2800 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| QUERCETIN-3-BETA-RUTINOSIDE | leaf | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | 2000-3000 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| QUERCETIN-3-BETA-RUTINOSIDE | stem | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| QUERCETIN-3-O-BETA-D-GLUCURONIDE | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| QUERCETIN-3-O-BETA-D-GLUCURONIDE | aerial parts | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| QUERCETIN-3-O-XYLOSIDE | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| QUERCETIN-3-O-XYLOSIDE | aerial parts | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| QUERCITRIN | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| QUERCITRIN | aerial parts | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | 3000-5240 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| QUERCITRIN | flower | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | 3380 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| QUERCITRIN | leaf | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Flavonoids | Flavonols | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| RESORCINOL | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | - | - | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| RHODAN | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | - | - | - | Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp. |
| SAPONIN | seed | - | - | - | - | Watt, J.M. and Breyer-Brandwijk, M.G. 1962. The Medicinal and Poisonous Plants of Southern and Eastern Africa. E. & S. Livingstone, Ltd. Edinburg & London. 1457 pp. |
| SCOPOLETIN | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Coumarins | Simple coumarins | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| SELINA-4,11-DIENE | - | Terpenoids | Sesquiterpenoids | Cyclofarnesane sesquiterpenoids | 0-3 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| TARAXASTEROL | aerial parts | Terpenoids | Triterpenoids | Ursane and Taraxastane triterpenoids | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| TERPINEN-4-OL | - | Terpenoids | Monoterpenoids | Menthane monoterpenoids | 1-9 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| TRANS-VIOLAXANTHIN | flower | Terpenoids | Carotenoids (C40) | Carotenoids (C40, β-β) | - | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
| TROLLICHROME | flower | Terpenoids | Carotenoids (C40) | Carotenoids (C40, β-β) | - | List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979. |
| UMBELLIFERONE | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Coumarins | Simple coumarins | - | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |
| XANTHONE | - | Shikimates and Phenylpropanoids | Xanthones | - | 13 ppm | Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press. |