ALPHA-HUMULENE
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Drawn and modelled with RDKit, 3D viewer 3Dmol.js. PubChem CID 5281520
Name
ALPHA-HUMULENE
Also reported as
HUMULENE
IUPAC name
(1E,4E,8E)-2,6,6,9-tetramethylcycloundeca-1,4,8-triene
SMILES
C/C/1=C\CC(/C=C/C/C(=C/CC1)/C)(C)C
Molecular formula
C15H24
Molecular weight
204.36 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
204.1878 Da
Chemical classification: NPClassifier (Kim et al., 2021)
| Plant | Plant part | Amount | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Achillea millefolium L. subsp. millefolium | leaf | 1-22 ppm |
Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
|
| Amorpha fruticosa L. | fruit, essential oil | - |
Motl, O., Romanuk, M., Herout, V. (1966). Composition of the oil from Amorpha fruticosa L. fruits structure of (-)-gamma-amorphene. Collect Czech Chem Commun, 31(5), 2025-2033 doi:10.1135/cccc19662025
|
| Artemisia annua L. | - | 1-120 ppm |
Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
|
| Artemisia annua L. | leaf | 1-285 ppm |
Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
|
| Artemisia verlotiorum Lamotte | root | - |
Chemical Constituents of Artemisia verlotiorum Essential Oil on Cultivation at the Subtropical Conditions of North India doi:10.1080/10412905.2006.9699164
|
| Ballota nigra L. subsp. meridionalis (Bég.) Bég. | - | 8 ppm |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
|
| Bellis perennis L. | flower, essential oil | - |
Avato, P., Tava, A. (1995). Acetylenes and terpenoids of Bellis perennis. Phytochemistry, 40(1), 141-147 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(95)00183-8
|
| Bellis perennis L. | leaf, essential oil | - |
Avato, P., Tava, A. (1995). Acetylenes and terpenoids of Bellis perennis. Phytochemistry, 40(1), 141-147 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(95)00183-8
|
| Cirsium arvense (L.) Scop. | root, essential oil | - |
Binder, R.G., French, R.C. (1994). Volatile components of canada thistle. J Agr Food Chem, 42(12), 2942-2945 doi:10.1021/jf00048a056
|
| Cyperus difformis L. | essential oil | - |
Iwamura, J. (1979). The constituents of essential oils from Cyperus polystachyos Rottb., Cyperus globosus Allioni and Cyperus difformis L. Nippon Nogei Kagaku Kaishi, 53, 343-347
|
| Cyperus glomeratus L. | root | - |
Chemical Composition of the Essential Oil of Cyperus glomeratus L. (Cyperaceae) from Serbia doi:10.1080/10412905.2010.9700404
|
| Daucus carota L. | root | 12 ppm |
Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
|
| Eupatorium cannabinum L. subsp. cannabinum | aerial parts, essential oil | - |
Hendriks, H., Bos, R., Bruins, A.P. (1985). Analysis of the essential oil of Eupatorium cannabinum by combined gas chromatography-mass spectrometry using electron impact and negative ion chemical ionization. Planta Med, 51(6), 541-542 doi:10.1055/s-2007-969599
|
| Galatella linosyris (L.) Rchb.f. subsp. linosyris | root | - |
Composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil from Galatella linosyris (L.) Rchb. f. (Asteraceae) doi:10.2298/jsc110915213g
|
| Geranium purpureum Vill. | root | - |
(1)In vitro anti-urease, antioxidant activities and phytochemical composition of Geranium purpureum - (2)Antimicrobial Activity and Analyses of Six Geranium L. Species with Headspace SPME and Hydrodistillation
|
| Humulus lupulus L. | - | - |
Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
|
| Humulus lupulus L. | essential oil | 400000 ppm |
Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
|
| Humulus lupulus L. | flower | - |
Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
|
| Humulus lupulus L. | fruit | 1200 ppm |
Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
|
| Hypericum perforatum L. | - | 1-18 ppm |
Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
|
| Hypericum perforatum L. | - | - |
Leung, A. Y. and Foster, S. 1995. Encyclopedia of Common Natural Ingredients 2nd Ed. John Wiley & Sons, New York. 649 pp.
|
| Hypericum perforatum L. | essential oil | - |
Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
|
| Juniperus communis L. | fruit | 102 ppm |
Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
|
| Juniperus communis L. | fruit | 19-192 ppm |
Lawrence, B.M., Essential Oils 1976-1977, Essential Oils 1978, Essential Oils 1979-1980.
|
| Mentha spicata L. | essential oil | - |
Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
|
| Mentha spicata L. | leaf | - |
Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
|
| Nepeta cataria L. | - | 18-170 ppm |
Bourrel, C., Perineau, F., Michel, G., Bessiere, J.M. 1993. Catnip (Nepeta cataria L.) Essential Oil: Analysis of Chemical Constituents, Bacteriostatic and Fungistatic Properties. J. Ess. Oil Res., 5: 159-167.
|
| Petasites hybridus (L.) G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb. subsp. hybridus | rhizome | - |
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
| Pinus nigra J.F.Arnold subsp. nigra | essential oil | - |
Chalchat, J.C., Gornovic, M.S. (1995). Chemotaxonomy of pines native to the Balkans. Pharmazie, 50(4), 281-283
|
| Platanthera bifolia (L.) Rich. | - | - |
No reference
|
| Pulicaria dysenterica (L.) Bernh. | root | - |
Bohlmann, F., Zdero, C. (1981). Caryophyllene derivatives and a hydroxyisocomene from Pulicaria dysenterica. Phytochemistry, 20(11), 2529-2534 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(81)83087-7
|
| Senecio inaequidens DC. | aerial parts | - |
Bohlmann, F., Zdero, C. (1978). Naturally occurring terpene derivatives. 143. new furanoeremophilanes from south african Senecio species. Phytochemistry, 17, 1161-1164
|
| Senecio ovatus (G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb.) Willd. subsp. alpestris (Gaudin) Herborg | essential oil | - |
Vandooren, B., Bos, R., Tattje, D.H.E. (1981). Composition of essential oils of some species. Planta Med, 42, 385-389 doi:10.1055/s-2007-971660
|
| Senecio vulgaris L. subsp. vulgaris | essential oil | - |
Vandooren, B., Bos, R., Tattje, D.H.E. (1981). Composition of essential oils of some species. Planta Med, 42, 385-389 doi:10.1055/s-2007-971660
|