CHOLINE
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Drawn and modelled with RDKit, 3D viewer 3Dmol.js. PubChem CID 305
Name
CHOLINE
IUPAC name
2-hydroxy-N,N,N-trimethylethan-1-aminium
SMILES
C[N+](C)(C)CCO
Molecular formula
C5H14NO+
Molecular weight
104.17 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
104.1070 Da
Chemical classification: NPClassifier (Kim et al., 2021)
| Plant | Plant part | Amount | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aristolochia clematitis L. | root | - |
Horrisberger, P. (1971). Aristolochia. Schweiz Apoth Ztg, 109, 380-382
|
| Avena barbata Pott ex Link | - | - |
Dynamic root exudate chemistry and microbial substrate preferences drive patterns in rhizosphere microbial community assembly doi:10.1038/s41564-018-0129-3
|
| Erodium cicutarium (L.) L'Hér. | - | - |
Watt, J.M., Breyer-brandwijk, M.G. (1962). The medicinal and poisonous plants of southern and eastern Africa. 2nd ed, E. + S. livingstone, ltd., london.
|
| Eupatorium cannabinum L. subsp. cannabinum | leaf | - |
Pagani, F., Romussi, G. (1967). On the constituents of Eupatorium cannabinum L. var. syriacum (Jacq.). Farmaco Ed Prat, 22, 771-785
|
| Festuca rubra L. subsp. juncea (Hack.) K.Richt. | aerial parts | - |
Larher, F. (1978). Trimethyl quaternary ammonium compounds in plants growing in saline salt. Actual Bot, 269-274
|
| Festuca trichophylla (Ducros ex Gaudin) K.Richt. subsp. trichophylla | aerial parts | - |
Larher, F. (1978). Trimethyl quaternary ammonium compounds in plants growing in saline salt. Actual Bot, 269-274
|
| Fumaria officinalis L. subsp. officinalis | - | - |
Susplugas, J., Privat, G., Sarda, J.P. (1966). The presence and distribution of choline in various organs of Fumaria officinalis, F. parviflora, and F. vailantii. Trav Soc Pharm(Montpellier), 26(4), 349-351
|
| Leucanthemum vulgare (Vaill.) Lam. subsp. vulgare | flower | - |
Sagareishvili, T.G. (2000). Alkaloids of Leucanthemum vulgare. Chem Nat Comp, 36(3), 327 doi:10.1007/bf02238350
|
| Linaria vulgaris Mill. subsp. vulgaris | aerial parts | - |
Harkiss, K.J. (1972). Studies in the Scrophulariaceae. part vi. quantitative determination of choline in Antirrhinum majus, A. orontium, and Linaria vulgaris. Planta Med, 21(4), 353-357 doi:10.1055/s-0028-1099564
|
| Matricaria chamomilla L. | flower | - |
Bayer, I., Katona, K., Tardos, L. (1958). The choline content of flowers of Matricaria chamomilla. Naturwissenschaften, 45, 629
|
| Matricaria chamomilla L. | flower | - |
Power, F.B., Browning, H. (1914). The constituents of the flowers of Matricaria chamomilla. J Chem Soc, 105, 2280 doi:10.1039/ct9140502280
|
| Matricaria chamomilla L. | flower | - |
Yurisson, E.E., Yurisson, S.M. (1966). Choline contest of some plants. Aptechn Delo, 15(4), 36
|
| Onopordum acanthium L. subsp. acanthium | flower | - |
Karl, C., Mueller, G., Pedersen, P.A. (1976). On the phytochemistry of the flowers of Onopordon acanthium L. (cotton thistle). Dtsch Apoth Ztg, 116, 57-59
|
| Onopordum acanthium L. subsp. acanthium | flower | - |
Karl, C., Muller, G., Pedersen, P.A. (1976). Zur phytochemie der bluten von Onopordon acanthium L.(eselsdistel). Dtsch Apoth Ztg, 116, 57
|
| Ranunculus sceleratus L. | - | - |
Saber, A.H., Mahran, G.H., El-alfy, T. (1968). Phytochemical investigation of Ranunculus sceleratus L. Planta Med, 16(2), 231-238 doi:10.1055/s-0028-1099904
|