BETA-SITOSTEROL
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Drawn and modelled with RDKit, 3D viewer 3Dmol.js. PubChem CID 222284
Name
BETA-SITOSTEROL
IUPAC name
(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-((2R,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol
SMILES
CC[C@H](CC[C@@H](C)[C@H]1CC[C@@H]2[C@@]1(CC[C@H]3[C@H]2CC=C4[C@@]3(CC[C@@H](C4)O)C)C)C(C)C
Molecular formula
C29H50O
Molecular weight
414.72 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
414.3862 Da
Chemical classification: NPClassifier (Kim et al., 2021)
| Plant | Plant part | Amount | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acer negundo L. | leaf | - |
Inoue, T., Sakurai, N., Nagai, S., Nagai, M. (1992). Studies on the constituents of Aceraceae plants (x). isolation of flavonoid glycosides and a cerebroside from the leaves of Acer negundo. Shoyakugaku Zasshi, 46(3), 261-264
|
| Alcea rosea L. | - | - |
Chauhan, U.K. (1984). Sterols of some malvaceous plants with particular emphasis on cholesterol occurrence. Proc Nat Acad Sci India Ser B, 54(3), 236-239
|
| Alcea rosea L. | flower | - |
Karawya, M.S., Balbaa, S.I., Afifi, M.S. (1979). Lipids of egyptian Althea, Malva and Plantago species. Egypt J Pharm Sci, 20, 291-298
|
| Alcea rosea L. | fruit | - |
Younes, M.E.G., Ata, F.M. (1974). Chemical examination of local plants. xi. comparative study of the constituents of different parts of egyptian Althaea rosea. Indian J Chem, 12, 1019
|
| Alcea rosea L. | leaf | - |
Karawya, M.S., Balbaa, S.I., Afifi, M.S. (1979). Lipids of egyptian Althea, Malva and Plantago species. Egypt J Pharm Sci, 20, 291-298
|
| Alcea rosea L. | seed | - |
Karawya, M.S., Balbaa, S.I., Afifi, M.S. (1979). Lipids of egyptian Althea, Malva and Plantago species. Egypt J Pharm Sci, 20, 291-298
|
| Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh. | - | - |
Bhushan, R., Dhiman, R.P. (1984). Study of natural products of some plants of garhwal region. Trans Indian Soc Desert Techno Univ Cen Desert Studies, 9(2), 93-94
|
| Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh. | aerial parts | - |
Patterson, G.W., Hugly, S., Harrison, D. (1993). Sterols and phytyl esters of Arabidopsis thaliana under normal and chilling temperatures. Phytochemistry, 33(6), 1381-1383 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(93)85095-9
|
| Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh. | leaf | - |
Nakabayashi, R., Kusano, M., Kobayashi, M., Tohge, T., Yonekura-sakakibara, K., Kogure, N., Yamazaki, M., Kitajima, M., Saito, K., Takayama, H. (2009). Metabolomics-oriented isolation and structure elucidation of 37 compounds including two anthocyanins from Arabidopsis thaliana Phytochemistry, 70(8), 1017-1029 doi:10.1016/j.phytochem.2009.03.021
|
| Arctium minus (Hill) Bernh. | flower | - |
Kasprzyk, Z., Kozierowska, T. (1966). Distribution of sterols and triterpenic alcohols in plants of the Compositae family. Bull Acad Sci Ser Sci Biol, 14, 645-649
|
| Aristolochia clematitis L. | root | - |
Horrisberger, P. (1971). Aristolochia. Schweiz Apoth Ztg, 109, 380-382
|
| Astragalus glycyphyllos L. | aerial parts | - |
Elenga, P.A., Nikolov, S., Panova, D. (1986). Triterpene glycosides and sterols from Astragalus glycyphyllos L. Pharmazie, 41(4), 300
|
| Astragalus monspessulanus L. subsp. monspessulanus | - | - |
Chemical composition and antioxidant activity of Astragalus monspessulanus L. growing in semiarid areas of Algeria
Flavoalkaloids and Flavonoids from Astragalus monspessulanus
|
| Bellis perennis L. | flower | - |
Kasprzyk, Z., Kozierowska, T. (1966). Distribution of sterols and triterpenic alcohols in plants of the Compositae family. Bull Acad Sci Ser Sci Biol, 14, 645-649
|
| Convolvulus arvensis L. | aerial parts | - |
Sowemimo, B.O., Farnsworth, N.R. (1973). Phytochemical investigation of Convolvulus arvensis (Convolvulaceae). J Pharm Sci, 62(4), 678-679 doi:10.1002/jps.2600620431
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| Cuscuta campestris Yunck. | - | - |
Stanley, J.L., Patterson, G.W. (1977). Sterols and fatty acids of some non-photosynthetic angiosperms. Phytochemistry, 16(10), 1611-1612 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(77)84040-5
|
| Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers. | root | - |
Ahmed, S., Reza, M.S., Haider, S.S., Jabbar, A. (1994). Antimicrobial activity of Cynodon dactylon. Fitoterapia, 65(5), 463-464
|
| Cyperus esculentus L. | tuber | - |
Abu-mustafa, E.A., Fayez, M.B.E., Gad, A.M., Osman, F. (1960). Isolation of b-sitosterol from chufa(Cyperus esculentus)tubers. J Org Chem, 25, 1269 doi:10.1021/jo01077a629
|
| Dactylis glomerata L. subsp. glomerata | - | - |
Pollard, A. (1936). The isolation of carotene and sterols from the unsaponifiable matter of cocksfoot. Biochem J, 30, 382-386 doi:10.1042/bj0300382
|
| Dioscorea communis (L.) Caddick & Wilkin | fruit | - |
Capasso, F., Desimone, F., Senatore, F. (1983). Sterol constituents of Tamus communis L. J Ethnopharmacol, 8(3), 327-329 doi:10.1016/0378-8741(83)90070-3
|
| Dioscorea communis (L.) Caddick & Wilkin | leaf | - |
Capasso, F., Desimone, F., Senatore, F. (1983). Sterol constituents of Tamus communis L. J Ethnopharmacol, 8(3), 327-329 doi:10.1016/0378-8741(83)90070-3
|
| Dioscorea communis (L.) Caddick & Wilkin | root | - |
Capasso, F., Desimone, F., Senatore, F. (1983). Sterol constituents of Tamus communis L. J Ethnopharmacol, 8(3), 327-329 doi:10.1016/0378-8741(83)90070-3
|
| Dioscorea communis (L.) Caddick & Wilkin | stem | - |
Blunden, G., Briggs, C.J., Hardman, R. (1968). Steroidal constituents of the aerial parts of Dioscorea and Tamus species. Phytochemistry, 7, 453-458 doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)90887-2
|
| Echium vulgare L. subsp. vulgare | root | - |
Pardo, F., Perich, F., Torres, R., Monache, F.D. (2000). Stigmast-4-ene-3,6-dione an unusual phytotoxic sterone from the roots of Echium vulgare L. Biochem Syst Ecol, 28(9), 911-913 doi:10.1016/s0305-1978(00)00010-7
|
| Equisetum ramosissimum Desf. | - | - |
Lin, H.J., Chen, A.H. (1974). Chemical compounds from Equisetum ramosissimum of Taiwan. Taiwan Yao Hsueh Tsa Chih, 28, 72
|
| Euonymus europaeus L. | leaf | - |
Pasich, B., Bishay, D.W., Kowalewski, A., Rompel, H. (1980). Chemical investigation of Euonymus europaea. Planta Med, 38, 391 doi:10.1055/s-2008-1074935
|
| Eupatorium cannabinum L. subsp. cannabinum | leaf | - |
Aquino, R., D'agostino, M., Desimone, F., Schettino, O. (1985). Metabolites of Eupatorium cannabinum. Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper, 61(8), 1087-1091
|
| Eupatorium cannabinum L. subsp. cannabinum | root | - |
Zdero, C., Bohlmann, F. (1987). Eupatoriopicrin 19-o-linolenoate and other constituents from Eupatorium cannabium. Planta Med, 53(2), 169-172 doi:10.1055/s-2006-962665
|
| Euphorbia cyparissias L. | - | - |
Starratt, A.N. (1966). Triterpenoid constituents of Euphorbia cyparissias. Phytochemistry, 5, 1341-1344 doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)86134-8
|
| Euphorbia davidii Subils | - | - |
Buchanan, R.A., Cull, I.M., Otey, F.H., Russell, C.R. (1978). Hydrocarbon-and rubber-producing crops. Econ Bot, 32, 146 doi:10.1007/bf02866868
|
| Euphorbia maculata L. | aerial parts | - |
Matsunaga, S., Tanaka, R., Akagi, M. (1988). Triterpenoids from Euphorbia maculata. Phytochemistry, 27(2), 535-537 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(88)83136-4
|
| Euphorbia peplus L. | - | - |
Khafagy, S.M., Gharbo, S.A., Abdel-salam, N.A. (1975). Phytochemical study of Euphorbia peplus. Planta Med, 27, 387 doi:10.1055/s-0028-1097820
|
| Euphorbia peplus L. | - | - |
Rizk, A.M., Hammouda, F.M., El-nasr, M.M.S., Abou-youssef, A.A. (1980). Phytochemical investigation of Euphorbia peplus. constituents of egyptian Euphorbiaceae. part 8. Fitoterapia, 51, 223-227
|
| Euphorbia peplus L. | aerial parts | - |
Baisted, D.J. (1969). Sterols of Euphorbia peplus: the fate of 28-isofucosterol in phytoserol biosynthesis. Phytochemistry, 8, 1697-1703 doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)85956-7
|
| Euphorbia prostrata Aiton | - | - |
Rizk, A.M., Hammouda, F.M., Seifel-nasr, M.M., El-missiry, M.M. (1978). Constituents of egyptian Euphorbiaceae. part 6. phytochemical investigation of Euphorbia geniculata and E. prostrata. Pharmazie, 33, 540
|
| Euphorbia prostrata Aiton | - | - |
Singla, A.K., Pathak, K.A. (1991). Constituents of Euphorbia prostrata. Fitoterapia, 62(5), 453-454
|
| Galium aparine L. | - | - |
Tzakou, O., Couladi, M.M., Philianos, S. (1990). Fatty acids and sterols in spring and winter samples of Galium aparine. Fitoterapia, 61(1), 93
|
| Gladiolus italicus Mill. | - | - |
Ali, A.A., El-shanawany, M.A., Mesbah, M.K., Ross, S.A. (1985). Pharmacognostical study of Gladiolus segetum Ker-Gawl. Cultivated in Egypt. Bull Pharm Sci Assiut Univ, 8(1), 109-126 doi:10.21608/bfsa.1985.75886
|
| Lepidium virginicum L. subsp. virginicum | root | - |
Calzada, F., Barbosa, E., Cedillo-rivera, R. (2003). Antiamoebic activity of benzyl glucosinolate from Lepidium virginicum. Phytother Res, 17(6), 618-619 doi:10.1002/ptr.1210
|
| Linaria vulgaris Mill. subsp. vulgaris | - | - |
Hua, H., Li, X., Zhang, H.Q. (2000). Steroids from Linaria vulgaris Mill. Shenyang Yaoxueyuan Xuebao, 17(1), 40-42
|
| Lolium arundinaceum (Schreb.) Darbysh. subsp. arundinaceum | leaf | - |
Ohmoto, T. (1969). Studies on triterpenoids and the related compounds from gramineous plants. vi. Yakugaku Zasshi, 89, 1682-1687 doi:10.1248/yakushi1947.89.12_1682
|
| Lotus corniculatus L. | aerial parts | - |
Abdel-ghani, A.E., Hafez, S.S., Abdel, A., Ehsan, M., El-shazly, A.M. (2001). Phytochemical and biological studies of Lotus corniculatus var. tenuifolius L. growing in egypt. Alexandria J Pharm Sci, 15(2), 103-108
|
| Lysimachia arvensis (L.) U.Manns & Anderb. | aerial parts | - |
Rastogi, J.N., Norula, J.L. (1979). Lacceric acid from Anagallis arvensis Linn. Chem Era, 15(10), 10-11
|
| Lysimachia arvensis (L.) U.Manns & Anderb. | leaf | - |
Sharma, S., Sharma, R.K., Gupta, K.C. (1991). Sterols and fatty acids composition of leaves of Anagallis arvensis Linn. Indian Drugs, 28(11), 527-528
|
| Matricaria chamomilla L. | flower | - |
Ahmad, A., Misra, L.N. (1997). Isolation of herniarin and other constituents from Matricaria chamomilla flowers. Int J Pharmacog, 35(2), 121-125 doi:10.1076/phbi.35.2.121.13280
|
| Mutarda arvensis (L.) D.A.German | seed | - |
Ali, A.A., Hassanean, H.A., Mohammed, M.H., Kamel, M.S., Elkhayat, E.S. (2000). Chemical and biological studies of Sinapis arvensis growing in egypt. Bull Pharm Sci Assiut Univ, 23(2), 99-109 doi:10.21608/bfsa.2000.66323
|
| Ononis natrix L. subsp. natrix | - | - |
Sanfeliciano, A., Barrero, A.F., Medarde, M., Migueldelcorral, J.M., Calle, M.V. (1983). An isocoumarin and other phenolic components of Ononis natrix. Phytochemistry, 22(9), 2031-2033 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(83)80038-7
|
| Ononis natrix L. subsp. natrix | aerial parts | - |
Barrero, A.F., Herrador, M.M., Arteaga, P., Rodriguez-garcia, I., Garcia-moreno, M. (1997). Resorcinol derivatives and flavonoids of Ononis natrix subspecies ramosissima. J Nat Prod, 60(2), 65-68 doi:10.1021/np960402d
|
| Ononis natrix L. subsp. natrix | root | - |
Gorunovic, M., Abdel-gawad, M., Raynaud, J. (1974). Unsaponifiable part of the root of Ononis natrix (Papilionaceae). Plant Med Phytother, 8(1), 44-48
|
| Panicum dichotomiflorum Michx. | aerial parts | - |
Ohmoto, T., Nikaido, T., Nakadai, K., Tohyama, E. (1970). Triterpenoids and the related compounds from Gramineae. vii. Yakugaku Zasshi, 90, 390 doi:10.1248/yakushi1947.90.3_390
|
| Papaver rhoeas L. subsp. rhoeas | - | - |
Afifi, M.S., Hashem, F.M., Saad, H.A. (1995). A pharmacognostical study of certain Papaver species growing in egypt. part investigation of the lipid content. Bull Pharm Sci Assiut Univ, 18(2), 95-101 doi:10.21608/bfsa.1995.69697
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| Papaver rhoeas L. subsp. rhoeas | leaf | - |
Hashem, F.M., Aflfl, M.S., Saad, H.A. (1980). A pharmacognostical study of certain Papaver sp. growing in egypt part 1: investigation of the lipid content. Egypt J Pharm Sci, 21, 21-32
|
| Pentanema salicinum (L.) D.Gut.Larr., Santos-Vicente, Anderb., E.Rico & M.M.Mart.Ort. | flower | - |
Kasprzyk, Z., Kozierowska, T. (1966). Distribution of sterols and triterpenic alchols in plants of the Compositae family. Bull Acad Pol Sci Ser Sci Biol, 14, 645-649
|
| Pentanema salicinum (L.) D.Gut.Larr., Santos-Vicente, Anderb., E.Rico & M.M.Mart.Ort. | root | - |
Anthonsen, T., Kjoesen, B. (1971). New thymol derivatives from Inula salicina. Acta Chem Scand, 25, 390 doi:10.3891/acta.chem.scand.25-0390
|
| Populus tremula L. | bark | - |
Jossang, A., Jossang, P., Bodo, B. (1994). Cinnamrutinoses a and b, glycosides of Populus tremula. Phytochemistry, 35(2), 547-549 doi:10.1016/s0031-9422(00)94801-5
|
| Potentilla erecta (L.) Raeusch. | aerial parts | - |
Goncharov, N.F., Kotov, A.K. (1992). Coumarins, carotenoids, and beta-sitosterol from the epigeal parts of some species of the genus Potentialla. Chem Nat Comp, 27(6), 752 doi:10.1007/bf00629945
|
| Sambucus ebulus L. | flower | - |
Nova, D., Buben, I., Jironcova, V. (1992). Some constituents of the inflorescences of Sambucus ebulus L. Cesk Farm, 41(7/8), 233-235
|
| Sambucus ebulus L. | seed | - |
Chiarlo, B., Ambrosetti, P., Bolla, A. (1979). The constituents of the drupes of Sambucus ebulus. ii. fatty acids, sterol, aliphatic and triterpenic alcohols. Chromatographia, 12, 494-495 doi:10.1007/bf02302997
|
| Scrophularia nodosa L. | seed | - |
Grabia, B., Kurowska, A., Swiatek, L. (1995). Chemical composition of Scropularia nodosa L. seeds. Herba Pol, 41(2), 59-63
|
| Serratula tinctoria L. subsp. monticola (Boreau) Berher | cell culture | - |
Corio-costet, M.F., Chapuis, L., Mouillet, J.F., Delbecque, J.P. (1993). Sterol and ecdysteroid profiles of Serratula tinctoria (L.): plant and cell cultures producing steroids. Insect Biochem Mol Biol, 23(1), 175-180 doi:10.1016/0965-1748(93)90098-d
|
| Setaria italica (L.) P.Beauv. subsp. viridis (L.) Thell. | - | - |
Takatsuto, S., Itokawa, E., Abe, B.I., Narumi, Y. (2000). Quantitation of sterols in some Setaria plants by gas chromatography. Nihon Yukagakkaishi, 49(7), 727-730 doi:10.5650/jos1996.49.727
|
| Setaria italica (L.) P.Beauv. subsp. viridis (L.) Thell. | leaf | - |
Kamil, M., Jain, N., Ilvas, M. (1992). Isolation and characterization of a new steroid from Setaria italica. Indian J Pharm Sci, 54(2), 83-85
|
| Setaria italica (L.) P.Beauv. subsp. viridis (L.) Thell. | seed | - |
Narumi, Y., Takatsuto, S. (1999). Identification of trace sterols in the seeds of foxtail millet (Setaria itialica Beauv.). Biosci Biotech Biochem, 63(10), 1800-1802 doi:10.1271/bbb.63.1800
|
| Siler montanum Crantz subsp. montanum | rhizome | - |
Smitalova, Z., Budesinsky, M., Saman, D., Vasickova, S., Holub, M. (1984). Components of the extract from the underground parts of Laserpitium siler L. of slovenian origin, mainly sesquiterpenic lactones. Collect Czech Chem Commun, 49(4), 852-870 doi:10.1135/cccc19840852
|
| Typha latifolia L. | - | - |
Dellagreca, M., Monaco, P., Previtera, L. (1990). Stigmasterols from Typha latifolia. J Nat Prod, 53(6), 1430-1435 doi:10.1021/np50072a005
|
| Typha latifolia L. | - | - |
Takatsuto, S. (1997). Composition of phytosterols in the pollen of Typha latifolia L. Nihon Yukagakkaishi, 46(6), 687-689 doi:10.5650/jos1996.46.687
|
| Typha latifolia L. | flower | - |
Hooper, S.N., Chandler, R.F. (1984). Herbal remedies of the maritime indians: phytosterols and triterpenes of 67 plants. J Ethnopharmacol, 10(2), 181-194 doi:10.1016/0378-8741(84)90002-3
|
| Typha latifolia L. | root | - |
Hooper, S.N., Chandler, R.F. (1984). Herbal remedies of the maritime indians: phytosterols and triterpenes of 67 plants. J Ethnopharmacol, 10(2), 181-194 doi:10.1016/0378-8741(84)90002-3
|
| Typha latifolia L. | stem | - |
Hooper, S.N., Chandler, R.F. (1984). Herbal remedies of the maritime indians: phytosterols and triterpenes of 67 plants. J Ethnopharmacol, 10(2), 181-194 doi:10.1016/0378-8741(84)90002-3
|
| Verbascum phlomoides L. | flower | - |
Osvath, K., Papay, V., Toth, L. (1982). Constituents of the flowers of Verbascum phlomoides L. and their therapeutical application. Herba Hung, 21(2/3), 141-147
|
| Veronica anagallis-aquatica L. subsp. anagallis-aquatica | - | - |
Su, B.N., Yang, L., Gao, K., Jia, Z.J. (2000). Aquaticol, a bis-sesquiterpene and iridoid glucosides from Veronica anagallis-aquatica. Planta Med, 66(3), 281-283 doi:10.1055/s-2000-8564
|
| Vicia sativa L. | leaf | - |
Sayed, M.D., Afifi, M.S., Hassan, M.A. (1980). A study of lipid content of the leaves, stems and seeds of Vicia sativa L., Vicia calcarata Desf. and Vicia faba L. (var. minor) growing in Egypt. Egypt J Pharm Sci, 21(1/2), 43-52
|
| Vicia sativa L. | seed | - |
Sayed, M.D., Afifi, M.S., Hassan, M.A. (1980). A study of lipid content of the leaves, stems and seeds of Vicia sativa L., Vicia calcarata Desf. and Vicia faba L. (var. minor) growing in Egypt. Egypt J Pharm Sci, 21(1/2), 43-52
|
| Vicia sativa L. | stem | - |
Sayed, M.D., Afifi, M.S., Hassan, M.A. (1980). A study of lipid content of the leaves, stems and seeds of Vicia sativa L., Vicia calcarata Desf. and Vicia faba L. (var. minor) growing in Egypt. Egypt J Pharm Sci, 21(1/2), 43-52
|
| Vicia segetalis Thuill. | leaf | - |
Sayed, M.D., Afifi, M.S., Hassan, M.A. (1980). A study of lipid content of the leaves, stems and seeds of Vicia sativa L., Vicia calcarata Desf. and Vicia faba L. (var. minor) growing in Egypt. Egypt J Pharm Sci, 21(1/2), 43-52
|
| Vicia segetalis Thuill. | seed | - |
Sayed, M.D., Afifi, M.S., Hassan, M.A. (1980). A study of lipid content of the leaves, stems and seeds of Vicia sativa L., Vicia calcarata Desf. and Vicia faba L. (var. minor) growing in Egypt. Egypt J Pharm Sci, 21(1/2), 43-52
|
| Vicia segetalis Thuill. | stem | - |
Sayed, M.D., Afifi, M.S., Hassan, M.A. (1980). A study of lipid content of the leaves, stems and seeds of Vicia sativa L., Vicia calcarata Desf. and Vicia faba L. (var. minor) growing in Egypt. Egypt J Pharm Sci, 21(1/2), 43-52
|
| Xanthium italicum Moretti | root | - |
Tsankova, E., Todorova, M., Trendafilova, A., Robeva, P. (1993). Constituents of Xanthium italicum roots. Fitoterapia, 64(5), 470-471
|