BETA-CARYOPHYLLENE
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Drawn and modelled with RDKit, 3D viewer 3Dmol.js. PubChem CID 5281515
Name
BETA-CARYOPHYLLENE
IUPAC name
(1R,9S,E)-4,11,11-trimethyl-8-methylenebicyclo[7.2.0]undec-4-ene
SMILES
C/C/1=C\CCC(=C)[C@H]2CC([C@@H]2CC1)(C)C
Molecular formula
C15H24
Molecular weight
204.36 g/mol
Monoisotopic mass
204.1878 Da
Pathway:
Superclass:
Class:
Glycoside:
No
Chemical classification: NPClassifier (Kim et al., 2021)
| Plant | Plant part | Amount | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| Achillea millefolium L. subsp. millefolium | leaf | 1-65 ppm |
Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
|
| Amorpha fruticosa L. | fruit, essential oil | - |
Georgiev, E.V., Stoianova, A.S., Lis, A., Gora, J. (2000). Seasonal variation of the fruit essential oil of Amorpha fruticosa L. Herba Pol, 46(4), 220-225
|
| Artemisia alba Turra | aerial parts, essential oil | - |
Ronse, A.C., Depooter, H.L. (1990). Essential oil production by belgian Artemisia alba (Turr) before and after micropropagation. J Essent Oil Res, 2(5), 237-242 doi:10.1080/10412905.1990.9697873
|
| Artemisia annua L. | - | 15-2240 ppm |
Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
|
| Bellis perennis L. | flower, essential oil | - |
Avato, P., Tava, A. (1995). Acetylenes and terpenoids of Bellis perennis. Phytochemistry, 40(1), 141-147 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(95)00183-8
|
| Bellis perennis L. | leaf, essential oil | - |
Avato, P., Tava, A. (1995). Acetylenes and terpenoids of Bellis perennis. Phytochemistry, 40(1), 141-147 doi:10.1016/0031-9422(95)00183-8
|
| Cyperus difformis L. | essential oil | - |
Iwamura, J. (1979). The constituents of essential oils from Cyperus polystachyos Rottb., Cyperus globosus Allioni and Cyperus difformis L. Nippon Nogei Kagaku Kaishi, 53, 343-347
|
| Cyperus glomeratus L. | flower, essential oil | - |
Chemical Composition of the Essential Oil of Cyperus glomeratus L. (Cyperaceae) from Serbia doi:10.1080/10412905.2010.9700404
|
| Daucus carota L. | aerial parts | 24 ppm |
Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
|
| Daucus carota L. | seed | 55-170 ppm |
Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
|
| Erigeron annuus (L.) Desf. | flower, essential oil | - |
Miyazawa, M., Kameoka, H. (1979). The constituents of the essential oil from Erigeron annuus. Agr Biol Chem, 43, 2199-2201 doi:10.1271/bbb1961.43.2199
|
| Erigeron annuus (L.) Desf. | leaf, essential oil | - |
Miyazawa, M., Kameoka, H. (1979). The constituents of the essential oil from Erigeron annuus. Agr Biol Chem, 43, 2199-2201 doi:10.1271/bbb1961.43.2199
|
| Erigeron annuus (L.) Desf. | stem, essential oil | - |
Miyazawa, M., Kameoka, H. (1979). The constituents of the essential oil from Erigeron annuus. Agr Biol Chem, 43, 2199-2201 doi:10.1271/bbb1961.43.2199
|
| Eupatorium cannabinum L. subsp. cannabinum | aerial parts, essential oil | - |
Hendriks, H., Bos, R., Bruins, A.P. (1985). Analysis of the essential oil of Eupatorium cannabinum by combined gas chromatography-mass spectrometry using electron impact and negative ion chemical ionization. Planta Med, 51(6), 541-542 doi:10.1055/s-2007-969599
|
| Galatella linosyris (L.) Rchb.f. subsp. linosyris | flower, essential oil | - |
Composition and antimicrobial activity of the essential oil from Galatella linosyris (L.) Rchb. f. (Asteraceae) doi:10.2298/jsc110915213g
|
| Geranium purpureum Vill. | flower, essential oil | - |
(1)In vitro anti-urease, antioxidant activities and phytochemical composition of Geranium purpureum - (2)Antimicrobial Activity and Analyses of Six Geranium L. Species with Headspace SPME and Hydrodistillation
|
| Humulus lupulus L. | essential oil | - |
Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
|
| Humulus lupulus L. | fruit | 520 ppm |
CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
|
| Lonicera japonica Thunb. | flower | 0 ppm |
Schlotzhauer, W.S., S.D. Pair, and R.J. Horvat. 1996. Volatile constituents from the flowers of Japanese Honeysuckle. J. Agric. Food Chem. 44:206-209.
|
| Matricaria chamomilla L. | essential oil | - |
Pino, J.A., Marbo, R., Agiiero, J., Fuentes, V. (2000). Essential oil of chamomile Chamomilla recutita (L.) Rausch. from Cuba. J Essent Oil Bear Plant, 3(1), 1-3
|
| Matricaria chamomilla L. | flower, essential oil | - |
Reverchon, E., Senatore, F. (1994). Supercritical carbon dioxide extraction of chamomile essential oil and its analysis by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. J Agr Food Chem, 42(1), 154-158 doi:10.1021/jf00037a027
|
| Matricaria chamomilla L. | root | - |
Reichling, J., Bisson, W., Becker, H. (1984). Comparative study on the production and accumulation of essential oil in the whole plant and in the callus culture of Matricaria chamomilla. Planta Med, 50(4), 334-337
|
| Matricaria chamomilla L. | root, essential oil | - |
Reichling, J., Bisson, W., Becker, H., Schilling, G. (1983). Composition and accumulation of essential oil in Matricariae radix (2. communication). Z Naturforsch Ser C, 38(4), 159-164
|
| Mentha spicata L. | essential oil | - |
Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
|
| Mentha spicata L. | leaf | - |
Duke, J. A. Writeups or information summaries on approximately 2,000 economic plants, USDA, ARS, Beltsville, MD 20705.
|
| Mentha suaveolens Ehrh. subsp. suaveolens | leaf | 600 ppm |
Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
|
| Nepeta cataria L. | - | 1800 ppm |
Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
|
| Pinus nigra J.F.Arnold subsp. nigra | essential oil | - |
Chalchat, J.C., Gornovic, M.S. (1995). Chemotaxonomy of pines native to the Balkans. Pharmazie, 50(4), 281-283
|
| Sambucus nigra L. | flower, essential oil | - |
Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
|
| Senecio ovatus (G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb.) Willd. subsp. alpestris (Gaudin) Herborg | essential oil | - |
Vandooren, B., Bos, R., Tattje, D.H.E. (1981). Composition of essential oils of some species. Planta Med, 42, 385-389 doi:10.1055/s-2007-971660
|
| Senecio vulgaris L. subsp. vulgaris | essential oil | - |
Vandooren, B., Bos, R., Tattje, D.H.E. (1981). Composition of essential oils of some species. Planta Med, 42, 385-389 doi:10.1055/s-2007-971660
|
| Teucrium chamaedrys L. subsp. chamaedrys | - | 420 ppm |
List, P.H. and Horhammer, L., Hager's Handbuch der Pharmazeutischen Praxis, Vols. 2-6, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1969-1979.
|
| Torilis arvensis (Huds.) Link subsp. arvensis | aerial parts, essential oil | - |
Saad, H.E.A., El-sharkawy, S.H., Halim, A.F. (1995). Composition of the essential oils of the leaves and stems of Torilis arvensis. Pharm Acta Helv, 70(1), 85-87 doi:10.1016/0031-6865(94)00053-x
|
| Trifolium pratense L. subsp. pratense | flower | 5 ppm |
Buchnauer,G.,Jirovetz,L.,Nikiforov,A.1996.Comparative Investigation of Essential Clover Flower Oils from Austria Using Gas Chromatography-Flame Ionization Detection,Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectometry,and Gas Chrom.-Olfactometry.J.Agrc.Food Chem.44:1827-8
|