(-)-BETONICINE

Structure

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3D model

Drawn and modelled with RDKit, 3D viewer 3Dmol.js. PubChem CID 164642

(-)-BETONICINE

ACHILLEINE; BETONICINE; HYDROXY-PROLINE-BETAINE

(2S,4R)-4-hydroxy-1,1-dimethylpyrrolidin-1-ium-2-carboxylate

C[N+]1(C[C@@H](C[C@H]1C(=O)[O-])O)C

C₇H₁₃NO₃

159.19 g/mol

159.0895 Da

Pathway:

Superclass:

Class:

Glycoside:

Chemical classification: NPClassifier (Kim et al., 2021)

Plant	Plant part	Amount	Reference
Achillea millefolium L. subsp. millefolium	-	-	Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
Achillea millefolium L. subsp. millefolium	-	-	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Achillea millefolium L. subsp. millefolium	-	-	Wealth of India.
Avena barbata Pott ex Link	-	-	Dynamic root exudate chemistry and microbial substrate preferences drive patterns in rhizosphere microbial community assembly doi:10.1038/s41564-018-0129-3
Betonica officinalis L.	-	-	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Lotus corniculatus L.	leaf	-	Wood, K.V., Stringham, K.J., Smith, D.L., Volenec, J.J., Hendershot, K.L., Jackson, K.A., Rich, P.J., Yang, W.J., Rhodes, D. (1991). Characterization by fast atom bombardment and desorption chemical ionization mass spectrometry. Plant Physiol, 96, 892-897
Medicago sativa L.	leaf	-	Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.

Plant	Plant part	Amount	Reference
Achillea millefolium L. subsp. millefolium	-	-	Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.
Achillea millefolium L. subsp. millefolium	-	-	Jeffery B. Harborne and H. Baxter, eds. 1983. Phytochemical Dictionary. A Handbook of Bioactive Compounds from Plants. Taylor & Frost, London. 791 pp.
Achillea millefolium L. subsp. millefolium	-	-	Wealth of India.
Avena barbata Pott ex Link	-	-	Dynamic root exudate chemistry and microbial substrate preferences drive patterns in rhizosphere microbial community assembly doi:10.1038/s41564-018-0129-3
Betonica officinalis L.	-	-	CRC Handbook of Medicinal Herbs and/or CRC Handbook of Proximate Analyses
Lotus corniculatus L.	leaf	-	Wood, K.V., Stringham, K.J., Smith, D.L., Volenec, J.J., Hendershot, K.L., Jackson, K.A., Rich, P.J., Yang, W.J., Rhodes, D. (1991). Characterization by fast atom bombardment and desorption chemical ionization mass spectrometry. Plant Physiol, 96, 892-897
Medicago sativa L.	leaf	-	Duke, James A. 1992. Handbook of phytochemical constituents of GRAS herbs and other economic plants. Boca Raton, FL. CRC Press.